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Most Common: Hearing Loss (D034381), Deafness (D003638), Sensorineural HL (D006319), Waardenburg Syndrome, Usher Syndromes
Disease Browser
Parent Node:
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Spinocerebellar Degenerations (D013132)
..Starting node
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Spinocerebellar ataxia 21 (C537200)

       Child Nodes:



 Sister Nodes: 
..expandCorneal cerebellar syndrome (C535472)
..expandFriedreich Ataxia (D005621) Child6
..expandGrowth Failure, Microcephaly, Mental Retardation, Cataracts, Large Joint Contractures, Osteoporosis, Cortical Dysplasia, and Cerebellar Atrophy (C564264)
..expandHereditary spinal ataxia (C531684)
..expandInfantile onset spinocerebellar ataxia (C535523) Child1
..expandMousa Al din Al Nassar syndrome (C536989)
..expandMyoclonic Cerebellar Dyssynergia (D002527) Child1
..expandOlivopontocerebellar Atrophies (D009849) Child15
..expandPosterior column ataxia (C536342)
..expandSensorimotor neuropathy with ataxia, autosomal dominant (C537197)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 13 (C537195)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 14 (C537196)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 19 (C537198)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 21 (C537200)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 22 (C542540)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 23 (C537201)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 27 (C537204)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 28 (C537205)
..expandSpinocerebellar Ataxia 29 (C537206)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia 8 (C537307)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 1 (C537308)
..expandSpinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 2 (C565865)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 3 (C537309)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 4 (C537310)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 5 (C537311)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 6 (C537312)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy (C537313)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, X-linked, 2 (C537314)
..expandSpinocerebellar ataxia, X-linked, 4 (C537316)
..expandSpinocerebellar Ataxias (D020754) Child34
   

Human Disease MESH is developed by UMLS.
Further data from MedGen, OMIM, CTD
Term ID:10501
Name:Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
Definition:
Alternative IDs:OMIM:607454
ParentIDs:MESH:D013132
TreeNumbers:C10.228.140.252.700/C537200 |C10.228.854.787/C537200 |C10.574.500.825/C537200 |C16.320.400.780/C537200
Synonyms:SCA21
Slim Mappings:Genetic disease (inborn)|Nervous system disease
Reference: MedGen: C537200
MeSH: C537200
OMIM: 607454;

Genes: TMEM240;
Phenotypes
1 HP:0000006Autosomal dominant inheritance
2 HP:0002071Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function
3 HP:0000718Aggressive behavior
4 HP:0002304Akinesia
5 HP:0000741Apathy
6 HP:0001272Cerebellar atrophy
7 HP:0100543Cognitive impairment
8 HP:0002396Cogwheel rigidity
9 HP:0001260Dysarthria
10 HP:0010526Dysgraphia
11 HP:0002066Gait ataxia
12 HP:0001263Global developmental delay
13 HP:0001265Hyporeflexia
14 HP:0100710Impulsivity
15 HP:0001249Intellectual disability
16 HP:0002070Limb ataxia
17 HP:0007792Microsaccadic pursuit
18 HP:0000639NystagmusHP:0040283
19 HP:0001300Parkinsonism
20 HP:0002174Postural tremor
21 HP:0002073Progressive cerebellar ataxia
22 HP:0002168Scanning speech
23 HP:0000514Slow saccadic eye movements
24 HP:0003677Slowly progressive
Disease Causing ClinVar Variants
Variation_NameGeneIDGeneSymbolClinicalSignificancedbSNPRCVaccessionTestedInGTRPhenotypeIDsChromosomeStartStopHGVS_cHGVS_pHGVS_gOtherIDsDisease_ClinVarDisease_hgmd
NM_020680.3(SCYL1):c.937delG (p.Val313Cysfs)57410SCYL1Pathogenic864309664RCV000203252; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773116529818765298187NM_020680.3:c.937delGNP_065731.3:p.Val313CysfsNC_000011.9:g.65298187delGOMIM Allelic Variant:607982.0001C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_020680.3(SCYL1):c.1230+1G>A57410SCYL1Pathogenic864309666RCV000203250; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773116530027765300277NM_020680.3:c.1230+1G>ANC_000011.9:g.65300277G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:607982.0003C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_020680.3(SCYL1):c.1509_1510delTG (p.Ala504Profs)57410SCYL1Pathogenic864309665RCV000203253; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773116530354665303547NM_020680.3:c.1509_1510delTGNP_065731.3:p.Ala504ProfsNC_000011.9:g.65303546_65303547delTGOMIM Allelic Variant:607982.0002C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_020680.3(SCYL1):c.1636C>T (p.Gln546Ter)57410SCYL1Pathogenic864309667RCV000203251; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773116530379065303790NM_020680.3:c.1636C>TNP_065731.3:p.Gln546TerNC_000011.9:g.65303790C>TOMIM Allelic Variant:607982.0004C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_001114748.1(TMEM240):c.511C>T (p.Arg171Trp)339453TMEM240Pathogenic606231455RCV000148348; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773114707501470750NM_001114748.1:c.511C>TNP_001108220.1:p.Arg171TrpNC_000001.10:g.1470750G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:616101.0005C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_001114748.1(TMEM240):c.509C>T (p.Pro170Leu)339453TMEM240Pathogenic606231451RCV000148344; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773114707521470752NM_001114748.1:c.509C>TNP_001108220.1:p.Pro170LeuNC_000001.10:g.1470752G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:616101.0001C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_001114748.1(TMEM240):c.489C>G (p.Tyr163Ter)339453TMEM240Pathogenic606231452RCV000148345; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773114707721470772NM_001114748.1:c.489C>GNP_001108220.1:p.Tyr163TerNC_000001.10:g.1470772G>COMIM Allelic Variant:616101.0002C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_001114748.1(TMEM240):c.346C>T (p.Arg116Cys)339453TMEM240Pathogenic606231453RCV000148346; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773114709961470996NM_001114748.1:c.346C>TNP_001108220.1:p.Arg116CysNC_000001.10:g.1470996G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:616101.0003C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21
NM_001114748.1(TMEM240):c.239C>T (p.Thr80Met)339453TMEM240Pathogenic606231454RCV000148347; NMedGen:C1843891,OMIM:607454,ORPHA:98773114711031471103NM_001114748.1:c.239C>TNP_001108220.1:p.Thr80MetNC_000001.10:g.1471103G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:616101.0004C1843891 607454 Spinocerebellar ataxia 21