Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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All (HP:0000001)help
Parent Node:
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Mode of inheritance (HP:0000005)help
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Mitochondrial inheritance (HP:0001427)help
Term ID: 1427
Name: Mitochondrial inheritance
Synonym: Mitochondrial
Definition: A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the mitochondrial genome. Because the mitochondrial genome is essentially always maternally inherited, a mitochondrial condition can only be transmitted by females, although the condition can affect both sexes. The proportion of mutant mitochondria can vary (heteroplasmy).
Comments:
Reference: HP:0001427
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAutosomal dominant inheritance (HP:0000006) help
..expandAutosomal recessive inheritance (HP:0000007) help
..expandContiguous gene syndrome (HP:0001466) help
..expandGenetic anticipation (HP:0003743) help
..expandGonosomal inheritance (HP:0010985) help
..expandHeterogeneous (HP:0001425) help
..expandMultifactorial inheritance (HP:0001426) help
..expandobsolete Familial predisposition (HP:0001472) help
..expandSomatic mutation (HP:0001428) help
..expandSporadic (HP:0003745) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezDiseaseIdDiseaseNameDiseaseMIMConceptIDSourceTypical associationHGMD variantsClinVar variantsHGNC IDGeneMIM
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0APOPT1 CL E G H84334220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM119720492616003
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0BCS1L CL E G H617256000Leigh syndrome256000C0023264OMIM14131020603647
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0BCS1L CL E G H617124000Mitochondrial complex III deficiency124000C1852372OMIM14131020603647
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0CHKB CL E G H1120602541Muscular dystrophy, congenital, megaconial type602541C1865233OMIM15021938612395
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COA7 CL E G H65260220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM15825716615623
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX10 CL E G H1352220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM13562260602125
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX10 CL E G H1352256000Leigh syndrome256000C0023264OMIM13562260602125
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX14 CL E G H84987220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM13828216614478
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX15 CL E G H1355256000Leigh syndrome256000C0023264OMIM13572263603646
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX20 CL E G H116228220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM120626970614698
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX6B1 CL E G H1340220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM1682280124089
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0COX8A CL E G H1351220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM1322294123870
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0FASTKD2 CL E G H22868220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM140129160612322
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0FDX2 CL E G H112812251900Mitochondrial myopathy251900C0162670OMIM112530546614585
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ATP6 CL E G H4508535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17414516060
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ATP6 CL E G H4508551500Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome551500C1328349OMIM17414516060
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CO1 CL E G H4512540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17419516030
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CO2 CL E G H4513540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17421516040
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CO3 CL E G H4514540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17422516050
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CO3 CL E G H4514535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17422516050
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CYB CL E G H4519540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17427516020
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-CYB CL E G H4519535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17427516020
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND1 CL E G H4535540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17455516000
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND1 CL E G H4535535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17455516000
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND2 CL E G H4536535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17456516001
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND4 CL E G H4538535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17459516003
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND4L CL E G H4539535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17460516004
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND5 CL E G H4540540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17461516005
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND5 CL E G H4540535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17461516005
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND6 CL E G H4541540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17462516006
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-ND6 CL E G H4541535000Leber's optic atrophy535000C0917796OMIM17462516006
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TC CL E G H4511540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17477590020
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TF CL E G H4558540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17481590070
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TF CL E G H4558545000Myoclonus with epilepsy with ragged red fibers545000C0162672OMIM17481590070
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TI CL E G H4565545000Myoclonus with epilepsy with ragged red fibers545000C0162672OMIM17488590045
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TK CL E G H4566540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17489590060
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TK CL E G H4566545000Myoclonus with epilepsy with ragged red fibers545000C0162672OMIM17489590060
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TL1 CL E G H4567540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17490590050
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TL1 CL E G H4567545000Myoclonus with epilepsy with ragged red fibers545000C0162672OMIM17490590050
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TN CL E G H4570220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM17493590010
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TP CL E G H4571545000Myoclonus with epilepsy with ragged red fibers545000C0162672OMIM17494590075
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TQ CL E G H4572540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17495590030
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TS1 CL E G H4574580000Aminoglycoside-induced deafness580000C1838854OMIM17497590080
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TS1 CL E G H4574220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM17497590080
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TS1 CL E G H4574540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17497590080
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TS2 CL E G H4575540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17498590085
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TT CL E G H4576551000Lethal infantile mitochondrial myopathy551000C1838876OMIM17499590090
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TV CL E G H4577540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17500590105
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TW CL E G H4578540000Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke540000C0162671OMIM17501590095
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0MT-TW CL E G H4578251900Mitochondrial myopathy251900C0162670OMIM17501590095
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0NDUFS4 CL E G H4724252010Mitochondrial complex I deficiency252010C1838979OMIM11397711602694
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0PET100 CL E G H100131801220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM17640038614770
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0SCO1 CL E G H6341220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM121210603603644
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0SDHA CL E G H6389256000Leigh syndrome256000C0023264OMIM1250310680600857
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0SURF1 CL E G H6834256000Leigh syndrome256000C0023264OMIM153211474185620
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0TACO1 CL E G H51204220110Hepatic failure, early-onset, and neurologic disorder due to cytochrome C oxidase deficiency220110C0268237OMIM111724316612958
HP:0001427HP:0001427Mitochondrial inheritance0TRMU CL E G H55687580000Aminoglycoside-induced deafness580000C1838854OMIM162325481610230
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:


Genes (68) :APOPT1 ATP6 BCS1L CHKB COA7 COA8 COX1 COX10 COX14 COX15 COX2 COX20 COX3 COX6B1 COX8A CYTB FASTKD2 FDX2 MT-ATP6 MT-CO1 MT-CO2 MT-CO3 MT-CYB MT-ND1 MT-ND2 MT-ND4 MT-ND4L MT-ND5 MT-ND6 MT-TC MT-TF MT-TI MT-TK MT-TL1 MT-TN MT-TP MT-TQ MT-TS1 MT-TS2 MT-TT MT-TV MT-TW ND1 ND2 ND4 ND4L ND5 ND6 NDUFS4 PET100 SCO1 SDHA SURF1 TACO1 TRMU TRNC TRNF TRNI TRNK TRNL1 TRNN TRNP TRNQ TRNS1 TRNS2 TRNT TRNV TRNW

Diseases (12) :535000 551500 256000 124000 602541 220110 540000 251900 252010 580000 545000 551000
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is August 2021 release.