Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal calvaria morphology (HP:0002683)help
Parent Node:
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obsolete Abnormality of calvarial morphology (HP:0002648)help
..Starting node
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Cloverleaf skull (HP:0002676)help
Term ID: 2676
Name: Cloverleaf skull
Synonym: Cloverleaf cranium shape; Cloverleaf skull shape; Kleeblattschaedel; Trilobar cranium shape; Trilobar skull shape
Definition: Trilobar skull configuration when viewed from the front or behind.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0002676
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal parietal bone morphology (HP:0002696) help
..expandAbnormal shape of the frontal region (HP:0011218) help
..expandAbnormal shape of the occiput (HP:0011217) help
..expandAcrania (HP:0030716) help
..expandBiparietal narrowing (HP:0004422) help
..expandBrachycephaly (HP:0000248) help
..expandBroad skull (HP:0002682) help
..expandCalvarial skull defect (HP:0001362) help
..expandCranial asymmetry (HP:0000267) help
..expandCraniosynostosis (HP:0001363) help
..expandDolichocephaly (HP:0000268) help
..expandObliteration of the calvarial diploe (HP:0030312) help
..expandPlagiocephaly (HP:0001357) help
..expandPlatybasia (HP:0002691) help
..expandSkull asymmetry (HP:0002678) help
..expandTrigonocephaly (HP:0000243) help
..expandTurricephaly (HP:0000262) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0EXTL3 CL E G H21373518ORPHA:508533Skeletal dysplasia-T-cell immunodeficiency-developmental delay syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688OMIM:166250Osteoglophonic dysplasia.172
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688OMIM:101600Pfeiffer syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional172
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689ORPHA:87Apert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional175
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:123790Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome175
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689ORPHA:1555Cutis gyrata-acanthosis nigricans-craniosynostosis syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent175
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:101600Pfeiffer syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional175
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689ORPHA:93259Pfeiffer syndrome type 2HP:0040281 - Very frequent175
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690ORPHA:1860Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional145
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690ORPHA:93274Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2HP:0040281 - Very frequent145
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:187600Thanatophoric dysplasia, type I.145
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:187601Thanatophoric dysplasia, type II.145
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0MEGF8 CL E G H19543233ORPHA:65759Carpenter syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent13
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0POR CL E G H54479208OMIM:201750Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis.76
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0RAB23 CL E G H5171514263ORPHA:65759Carpenter syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent31
HP:0002676HP:0002676Cloverleaf skull0WDR35 CL E G H5753929250OMIM:613610Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2.136


Genes (8) :EXTL3 FGFR1 FGFR2 FGFR3 MEGF8 POR RAB23 WDR35

Diseases (14) :ORPHA:508533 OMIM:166250 OMIM:101600 ORPHA:87 OMIM:123790 ORPHA:1555 ORPHA:93259 ORPHA:1860 ORPHA:93274 OMIM:187600 OMIM:187601 ORPHA:65759 OMIM:201750 OMIM:613610
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.