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Abnormalities, Multiple (D000015)
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Genetic Diseases, X-Linked (D040181)
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Heart Defects, Congenital (D006330)
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Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors (D008052)
..Starting node
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Barth Syndrome (D056889)

       Child Nodes:
........expandDilated cardiomyopathy, neutropenia, skeletal myopathy, and abnormal mitochondria (C538496)
........expandNoncompaction of Left Ventricular Myocardium, Familial Isolated, X-Linked (C564571)



 Sister Nodes: 
..expand2,4-Dienoyl-CoA Reductase Deficiency (C565624)
..expandAcetyl-Coa Carboxylase Deficiency (C562678)
..expandAlpha-Methylacyl-CoA Racemase Deficiency (C565768)
..expandApolipoprotein E, Deficiency or Defect of (C566260)
..expandBarth Syndrome (D056889) Child2
..expandCarnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency (C535588)
..expandCarnitine Palmitoyltransferase II Deficiency, Infantile (C563462)
..expandCarnitine Palmitoyltransferase II Deficiency, Late-Onset (C563461)
..expandCarnitine-Acylcarnitine Translocase Deficiency (C562812)
..expandCholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Deficiency (C564591)
..expandCytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase deficiency (C536005)
..expandDesmosterolosis (C566555)
..expandHydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Type 2, Deficiency (C536080)
..expandHyperlipidemia, Familial Combined (D006950) Child2
..expandHyperlipoproteinemia Type I (D008072) Child1
..expandHyperlipoproteinemia Type II (D006938) Child4
..expandHyperlipoproteinemia Type III (D006952)
..expandHyperlipoproteinemia Type IV (D006953)
..expandHyperlipoproteinemia Type V (D006954)
..expandHypolipoproteinemias (D007009) Child14
..expandLipase deficiency combined (C535904)
..expandLipidoses (D008064) Child71
..expandLipodystrophy, Congenital Generalized (D052497) Child3
..expandLong-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (C535690)
..expandLp(A) Deficiency, Congenital (C563618)
..expandMedium chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (C536038)
..expandMyopathy with Abnormal Lipid Metabolism (C562935)
..expandNeutral Lipid Storage Disease with Myopathy (C565192)
..expandPeroxisomal ACYL-COA oxidase deficiency (C536662)
..expandShort chain Acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (C537596)
..expandSitosterolemia (C537345)
..expandSmith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome (D019082) Child1
..expandTrifunctional Protein Deficiency With Myopathy And Neuropathy (C566945)
..expandTriglyceride storage disease with impaired long-chain fatty acid oxidation (C536560)
..expandTriglyceride Storage Disease, Type I (C566031)
..expandTriglyceride Storage Disease, Type II (C566030)
..expandVLCAD deficiency (C536353)
..expandXanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous (D019294)
   

Human Disease MESH is developed by UMLS.
Further data from MedGen, OMIM, CTD
Term ID:1172
Name:Barth Syndrome
Definition:Rare congenital X-linked disorder of lipid metabolism. Barth syndrome is transmitted in an X-linked recessive pattern. The syndrome is characterized by muscular weakness, growth retardation, DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY, variable NEUTROPENIA, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria (type II) and decreases in mitochondrial CARDIOLIPIN level. Other biochemical and morphological mitochondrial abnormalities also exist.
Alternative IDs:OMIM:302060
ParentIDs:MESH:D000015|MESH:D006330|MESH:D008052|MESH:D040181
TreeNumbers:C14.240.400.172 |C14.280.400.172 |C16.131.077.121 |C16.131.240.400.172 |C16.320.322.068 |C16.320.565.398.224 |C18.452.648.398.224
Synonyms:3 Methylglutaconicaciduria Type 2 |3-Methylglutaconicaciduria Type 2 |3-Methylglutaconicaciduria Type 2s |3-Methylglutaconicaciduria Type II |3 Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type II |3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type II |3-Methylglutaconicaciduria Type IIs |BTHS |C
Slim Mappings:Cardiovascular disease|Congenital abnormality|Genetic disease (inborn)|Metabolic disease
Reference: MedGen: D056889
MeSH: D056889
OMIM: 302060;

Genes: TAZ;
Phenotypes
1 HP:0001419X-linked recessive inheritance
2 HP:00035353-Methylglutaconic aciduria
3 HP:0008322Abnormal mitochondrial morphology
4 HP:0011675Arrhythmia
5 HP:0001635Congestive heart failure
6 HP:0000490Deeply set eye
7 HP:0001644Dilated cardiomyopathy
8 HP:0001706Endocardial fibroelastosis
9 HP:0003546Exercise intolerance
10 HP:0001508Failure to thrive
11 HP:0012378Fatigue
12 HP:0000293Full cheeks
13 HP:0001288Gait disturbance
14 HP:0001913Granulocytopenia
15 HP:0001510Growth delay
16 HP:0001639Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
17 HP:0004913Intermittent lactic acidemia
18 HP:0000400Macrotia
19 HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
20 HP:0001270Motor delay
21 HP:0002058Myopathic facies
22 HP:0001875NeutropeniaHP:0040283
23 HP:0001992Organic aciduriaHP:0040283
24 HP:0005437Recurrent infections in infancy and early childhood
25 HP:0000311Round face
26 HP:0003756Skeletal myopathy
27 HP:0001762Talipes equinovarusHP:0040283
Disease Causing ClinVar Variants
Variation_NameGeneIDGeneSymbolClinicalSignificancedbSNPRCVaccessionTestedInGTRPhenotypeIDsChromosomeStartStopHGVS_cHGVS_pHGVS_gOtherIDsDisease_ClinVarDisease_hgmd
NC_000023.10:g.(?_153640181)_(153641904_?)del-1-Likely pathogenic-1RCV000154557; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153640181153641904---C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.110-17C>T-1-Uncertain significance62617809RCV000030474; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153640406153640406NM_000116.4:c.110-17C>TNC_000023.10:g.153640406C>T-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.153C>G (p.Tyr51Ter)6901TAZPathogenic104894941RCV000011850; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153640466153640466NM_000116.4:c.153C>GNP_000107.1:p.Tyr51TerNC_000023.10:g.153640466C>GOMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0002C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.208C>T (p.Gln70Ter)6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515738RCV000035087; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153640521153640521NM_000116.4:c.208C>TNP_000107.1:p.Gln70TerNC_000023.10:g.153640521C>T-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.280C>A (p.Arg94Ser)6901TAZPathogenic104894942RCV000011859; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641585153641585NM_000116.4:c.280C>ANP_000107.1:p.Arg94SerNC_000023.10:g.153641585C>A,NC_000023.10:g.153641585C>TOMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0011C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.307T>C (p.Cys103Arg)6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515740RCV000035089; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641841153641841NM_000116.4:c.307T>CNP_000107.1:p.Cys103ArgNC_000023.10:g.153641841T>C-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.310T>C (p.Phe104Leu)6901TAZPathogenic397515741RCV000035090; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641844153641844NM_000116.4:c.310T>CNP_000107.1:p.Phe104LeuNC_000023.10:g.153641844T>C-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.328T>C (p.Ser110Pro)6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515739RCV000035088; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641862153641862NM_000116.4:c.328T>CNP_000107.1:p.Ser110ProNC_000023.10:g.153641862T>C-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.347G>A (p.Gly116Asp)6901TAZLikely pathogenic727504327RCV000154422; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641881153641881NM_000116.4:c.347G>ANP_000107.1:p.Gly116AspNC_000023.10:g.153641881G>A-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.352T>C (p.Cys118Arg)6901TAZPathogenic104894937RCV000011857; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153641886153641886NM_000116.4:c.352T>CNP_000107.1:p.Cys118ArgNC_000023.10:g.153641886T>COMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0009C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.584-7del6901TAZLikely benign782192927RCV000206800; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648364153648364NM_000116.4:c.584-7delNC_000023.10:g.153648364delT-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.589G>A (p.Gly197Arg)6901TAZPathogenic132630277RCV000011854; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648376153648376NM_000116.4:c.589G>ANP_000107.1:p.Gly197ArgNC_000023.10:g.153648376G>AOMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0006C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.590G>A (p.Gly197Glu)6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515746RCV000035097; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648377153648377NM_000116.4:c.590G>ANP_000107.1:p.Gly197GluNC_000023.10:g.153648377G>A-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.647-1G>C6901TAZPathogenic587776741RCV000011861; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648550153648550NM_000116.4:c.647-1G>CX:g.153648550G>COMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0013C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.647G>T (p.Gly216Val)6901TAZLikely pathogenic727504431RCV000154666; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648551153648551NM_000116.4:c.647G>TNP_000107.1:p.Gly216ValNC_000023.10:g.153648551G>T-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.700-1G>A6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515747RCV000035098; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153648996153648996NM_000116.4:c.700-1G>ANC_000023.10:g.153648996G>A-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.710_711delTG (p.Val237Alafs)6901TAZPathogenic727504394RCV000154564; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153649007153649008NM_000116.4:c.710_711delTGNP_000107.1:p.Val237AlafsNC_000023.10:g.153649007_153649008delTG-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.718G>A (p.Gly240Arg)6901TAZPathogenic387907218RCV000029171; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153649015153649015NM_000116.4:c.718G>ANP_000107.1:p.Gly240ArgNC_000023.10:g.153649015G>A,NC_000023.10:g.153649015G>COMIM Allelic Variant:300394.0014C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.718G>C (p.Gly240Arg)6901TAZPathogenic387907218RCV000035099; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153649015153649015NM_000116.4:c.718G>CNP_000107.1:p.Gly240ArgNC_000023.10:g.153649015G>A,NC_000023.10:g.153649015G>C-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2
NM_000116.4(TAZ):c.823C>T (p.Gln275Ter)6901TAZLikely pathogenic397515750RCV000035102; NMedGen:C0574083,OMIM:302060,ORPHA:111,SNOMED CT:297231002X153649287153649287NM_000116.4:c.823C>TNP_000107.1:p.Gln275TerNC_000023.10:g.153649287C>T-C0574083 302060 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 2