MSeqDR Mitochondrial Disease Portal


 
*:HP: HPO terms, ND: NAMDC terms.
  Most Studied  CPEO, Complex I Deficiency, COXPD1, Leigh, LHON, MELAS, MERRF, NARP, SANDO
Term ID:17852
Name:infantile spasms-broad thumbs syndrome
Definition:Infantile spasms-broad thumbs syndrome is a rare neurologic disorder characterized by profound developmental delay, facial dysmorphism (i.e. microcephaly, large anterior fontanel, hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, beaked nose, micrognathia), broad thumbs and flexion and/or extension spasms. Bilateral cataracts, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hydrocele have also been reported. EEG shows hypsarrhythmic features and MRI may reveal partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, mild brain atrophy and/or ventriculomegaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1990.
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Synonyms:infantile spasms broad thumbs; Tsao Ellingson syndrome; Tsao-Ellingson syndrome
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