Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral subcortex morphology (HP:0010993)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology (HP:0002500)help
..Starting node
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Diffuse white matter abnormalities (HP:0007204)help
Term ID: 7204
Name: Diffuse white matter abnormalities
Synonym:
Definition:
Comments:
Reference: HP:0007204
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandConfluent hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0040330) help
........expandConfluent hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0040333) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal corpus callosum morphology (HP:0001273) help
..expandAbnormal periventricular white matter morphology (HP:0002518) help
..expandAbnormality of the anterior commissure (HP:0030301) help
..expandAbnormality of the bed nucleus of stria terminalis (HP:0030798) help
..expandAbnormality of the internal capsule (HP:0012502) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebral white matter (HP:0012429) help
..expandCerebral white matter atrophy (HP:0012762) help
..expandDiffuse swelling of cerebral white matter (HP:0007341) help
..expandFocal white matter lesions (HP:0007042) help
..expandHyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0030890) help
..expandHypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0007103) help
..expandMultifocal cerebral white matter abnormalities (HP:0007052) help
..expandSubcortical white matter calcifications (HP:0007346) help
..expandWhite mater abnormalities in the posterior periventricular region (HP:0006812) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0ARX CL E G H17030218060ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional166
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0CASK CL E G H85731497ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional118
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0CDKL5 CL E G H679211411ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional405
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0DMXL2 CL E G H233122938ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0FKRP CL E G H7914717997ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent157
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GLB1 CL E G H27204298ORPHA:79255GM1 gangliosidosis type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent120
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GMPPB CL E G H2992522932ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent34
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GNAO1 CL E G H27754389ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional36
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GRIN1 CL E G H29024584ORPHA:208447Bilateral generalized polymicrogyriaHP:0040283 - Occasional108
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GRIN1 CL E G H29024584ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional108
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0GRM7 CL E G H29174599ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional5
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0HEPACAM CL E G H22029626361OMIM:613925Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2A.82
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0HEPACAM CL E G H22029626361OMIM:613926Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2B, remitting, with or without mental retardation.82
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0HERC1 CL E G H89254867ORPHA:457359Megalencephaly-severe kyphoscoliosis-overgrowth syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional16
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0HTRA1 CL E G H56549476OMIM:600142Autosomal recessive cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CARASIL).34
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0KCNA1 CL E G H37366218ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional145
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0NDUFAF3 CL E G H2591529918ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional31
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0NDUFB8 CL E G H47147703ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0NDUFS2 CL E G H47207708ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional65
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0NEUROD2 CL E G H47617763ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0OSTM1 CL E G H2896221652OMIM:259720Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 573
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PIGP CL E G H512273046ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PIGQ CL E G H909114135ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PLEKHG2 CL E G H6485729515OMIM:616763Leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia3
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PLP1 CL E G H53549086ORPHA:280219Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, classic form60
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PLP1 CL E G H53549086ORPHA:280210Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, connatal form60
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0PNKP CL E G H112849154ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional244
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent180
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0POMK CL E G H8419726267ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent18
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0POMT1 CL E G H105859202ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent213
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent221
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0RIN2 CL E G H5445318750OMIM:613075Macs syndrome43
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SCN1B CL E G H632410586ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional126
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SCN2A CL E G H632610588ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional427
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SCO2 CL E G H999710604ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional40
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SIK1 CL E G H15009411142ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional11
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SLC12A6 CL E G H999010914OMIM:218000Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy163
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SLC25A22 CL E G H7975119954ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional166
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0SURF1 CL E G H683411474ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional73
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0TIMM50 CL E G H9260923656ORPHA:5052163-methylglutaconic aciduria type 9HP:0040281 - Very frequent1
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0TRIM8 CL E G H8160315579ORPHA:1934Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0007204HP:0007204Diffuse white matter abnormalities0VPS11 CL E G H5582314583ORPHA:466934VPS11-related autosomal recessive hypomyelinating leukodystrophyHP:0040282 - Frequent1
HP:0007204HP:0040333Confluent hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1 CL E G H
HP:0007204HP:0040330Confluent hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1PLP1 CL E G H53549086ORPHA:280219Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, classic formHP:0040281 - Very frequent60
HP:0007204HP:0040330Confluent hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1PLP1 CL E G H53549086ORPHA:280210Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, connatal formHP:0040282 - Frequent60


Genes (39) :ARX CASK CDKL5 DMXL2 FKRP GLB1 GMPPB GNAO1 GRIN1 GRM7 HEPACAM HERC1 HTRA1 KCNA1 NDUFAF3 NDUFB8 NDUFS2 NEUROD2 OSTM1 PIGP PIGQ PLEKHG2 PLP1 PNKP POMGNT1 POMK POMT1 POMT2 RIN2 SCN1B SCN2A SCO2 SIK1 SLC12A6 SLC25A22 SURF1 TIMM50 TRIM8 VPS11

Diseases (17) :ORPHA:1934 ORPHA:370959 ORPHA:79255 ORPHA:208447 OMIM:613925 OMIM:613926 ORPHA:457359 OMIM:600142 ORPHA:70474 OMIM:259720 OMIM:616763 ORPHA:280219 ORPHA:280210 OMIM:613075 OMIM:218000 ORPHA:505216 ORPHA:466934
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.