Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral subcortex morphology (HP:0010993)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology (HP:0002500)help
..Starting node
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Focal white matter lesions (HP:0007042)help
Term ID: 7042
Name: Focal white matter lesions
Synonym:
Definition:
Comments:
Reference: HP:0007042
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandFocal hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0040328) help
........expandFocal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0040331) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal corpus callosum morphology (HP:0001273) help
..expandAbnormal periventricular white matter morphology (HP:0002518) help
..expandAbnormality of the anterior commissure (HP:0030301) help
..expandAbnormality of the bed nucleus of stria terminalis (HP:0030798) help
..expandAbnormality of the internal capsule (HP:0012502) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebral white matter (HP:0012429) help
..expandCerebral white matter atrophy (HP:0012762) help
..expandDiffuse swelling of cerebral white matter (HP:0007341) help
..expandDiffuse white matter abnormalities (HP:0007204) help
..expandHyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0030890) help
..expandHypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI (HP:0007103) help
..expandMultifocal cerebral white matter abnormalities (HP:0007052) help
..expandSubcortical white matter calcifications (HP:0007346) help
..expandWhite mater abnormalities in the posterior periventricular region (HP:0006812) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0ADNP CL E G H2339415766ORPHA:404448ADNP syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional47
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0MTOR CL E G H24753942OMIM:607341Focal cortical dysplasia of taylor.68
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0MTRFR CL E G H9157426784ORPHA:320375Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 55HP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0PDP1 CL E G H547049279ORPHA:79246Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency52
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0PIK3C2A CL E G H52868971ORPHA:557003Oculocerebrodental syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0POLG CL E G H54289179ORPHA:254892Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional464
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0POLG2 CL E G H112329180ORPHA:254892Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional45
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0RNASET2 CL E G H863521686OMIM:612951Leukoencephalopathy, cystic, without megalencephaly.37
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0RRM2B CL E G H5048417296ORPHA:254892Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional125
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0SLC25A4 CL E G H29110990ORPHA:254892Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional68
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0TREX1 CL E G H1127712269ORPHA:247691Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations56
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0TSC1 CL E G H724812362OMIM:607341Focal cortical dysplasia of taylor.1090
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0TSC2 CL E G H724912363OMIM:607341Focal cortical dysplasia of taylor.2738
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0TWNK CL E G H566521160ORPHA:254892Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional113
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261552Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to a ZEB2 point mutation362
HP:0007042HP:0007042Focal white matter lesions0ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261537Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to monosomy 2q22362
HP:0007042HP:0040328Focal hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1PDP1 CL E G H547049279ORPHA:79246Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent52
HP:0007042HP:0040328Focal hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1TREX1 CL E G H1127712269ORPHA:247691Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestationsHP:0040283 - Occasional56
HP:0007042HP:0040331Focal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1TREX1 CL E G H1127712269ORPHA:247691Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestationsHP:0040283 - Occasional56
HP:0007042HP:0040331Focal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261552Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to a ZEB2 point mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional362
HP:0007042HP:0040331Focal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI1ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261537Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to monosomy 2q22HP:0040283 - Occasional362


Genes (15) :ADNP MTOR MTRFR PDP1 PIK3C2A POLG POLG2 RNASET2 RRM2B SLC25A4 TREX1 TSC1 TSC2 TWNK ZEB2

Diseases (10) :ORPHA:404448 OMIM:607341 ORPHA:320375 ORPHA:79246 ORPHA:557003 ORPHA:254892 OMIM:612951 ORPHA:247691 ORPHA:261552 ORPHA:261537
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.