Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Facial cleft (HP:0002006)help
Parent Node:
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Paramedian facial cleft (HP:0031571)help
..Starting node
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Tessier number 13 facial cleft (HP:0031585)help
Term ID: 31585
Name: Tessier number 13 facial cleft
Synonym:
Definition: There is a paramedian frontal encephalocele and a soft tissue cleft that passes medial to an intact eyebrow. The frontal bone shows a paramedian bony cleft with an associated encephalocele. The olfactory groove, cribriform plate, and ethmoid sinus are all increased in transverse diameter, resulting in hypertelorism. The cleft extends medially to the undisturbed eyebrow to end in a short paramedian frontal widow's peak. The bony cleft begins in the region of the nasal bone and extends superiorly through the full height of the frontal bone. Posteriorly, the cleft extends through the cribriform plate and ethmoid sinus as far as the lesser wing and body of the sphenoid. The pterygoid processes are anatomically normal, but they are displaced laterally from the midline on the cleft side. There is orbital hypertelorism below and asymmetry of the floor of the anterior cranial fossa above.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0031585
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandTessier number 1 facial cleft (HP:0031572) help
..expandTessier number 12 facial cleft (HP:0031584) help
..expandTessier number 2 facial cleft (HP:0031573) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0031585HP:0031585Tessier number 13 facial cleft0ALX4 CL E G H60529450OMIM:613451Frontonasal dysplasia 2132


Genes (1) :ALX4

Diseases (1) :OMIM:613451
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.