Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of coagulation (HP:0001928)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormality of the coagulation cascade (HP:0003256)help
..Starting node
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Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway (HP:0030780)help
Term ID: 30780
Name: Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway
Synonym:
Definition: An anomaly of the protein C anticoagulant pathway, which serves as a major system for controlling thrombosis, limiting inflammatory responses, and potentially decreasing endothelial cell apoptosis in response to inflammatory cytokines and ischemia. A natural anticoagulant system denoted the protein C pathway exerts its anticoagulant effect by regulating the activity of FVIIIa and FVa. The vitamin K-dependent protein C is the key component of the pathway. Activated protein C (APC) cleaves and inhibits coagulation cofactors FVIIIa and FVa, which result in downregulation of the activity of the coagulation system. The endothelial protein C receptor stimulates the T-TM-mediated activation of protein C on the endothelial cell surface. The two cofactors, protein S and the intact form of FV, enhance the anticoagulant activity of APC.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0030780
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandReduced protein S activity (HP:0004855) help
........expandReduced protein C activity (HP:0005543) help
........expandResistance to activated protein C (HP:0012175) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormality of prothrombin (HP:0012200) help
..expandAbnormality of the common coagulation pathway (HP:0010990) help
..expandAbnormality of the extrinsic pathway (HP:0010988) help
..expandAbnormality of the intrinsic pathway (HP:0010989) help
..expandAbnormality of von Willebrand factor (HP:0012146) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0ALG12 CL E G H7908719358ORPHA:79324ALG12-CDG68
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0ALG6 CL E G H2992923157ORPHA:79320ALG6-CDG66
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0ALG8 CL E G H7905323161ORPHA:79325ALG8-CDG46
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0B4GALT1 CL E G H2683924ORPHA:79332B4GALT1-CDG85
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0DPAGT1 CL E G H17982995ORPHA:86309DPAGT1-CDG38
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0DPM1 CL E G H88133005OMIM:608799Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IE27
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0DPM1 CL E G H88133005ORPHA:79322DPM1-CDG27
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0F5 CL E G H21533542OMIM:188055Thrombophilia due to deficiency of activated protein C cofactor159
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0GGCX CL E G H26774247OMIM:277450VITAMIN K-DEPENDENT CLOTTING FACTORS, COMBINED DEFICIENCY OF, 1129
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0MPI CL E G H43517216ORPHA:79319MPI-CDG51
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0NGLY1 CL E G H5576817646ORPHA:404454Alacrimia-choreoathetosis-liver dysfunction syndrome32
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0PROC CL E G H56249451OMIM:612304Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive65
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0PROC CL E G H56249451OMIM:176860Thrombophilia, hereditary, due to protein C deficiency, autosomaldominant65
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0PROS1 CL E G H56279456OMIM:614514Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive75
HP:0030780HP:0030780Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway0PROS1 CL E G H56279456OMIM:612336Thrombophilia, hereditary, due to protein S deficiency, autosomal75
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1ALG12 CL E G H7908719358ORPHA:79324ALG12-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent68
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1ALG12 CL E G H7908719358ORPHA:79324ALG12-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent68
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1ALG6 CL E G H2992923157ORPHA:79320ALG6-CDGHP:0040283 - Occasional66
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1ALG6 CL E G H2992923157ORPHA:79320ALG6-CDGHP:0040283 - Occasional66
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1ALG8 CL E G H7905323161ORPHA:79325ALG8-CDGHP:0040283 - Occasional46
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1B4GALT1 CL E G H2683924ORPHA:79332B4GALT1-CDG85
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1B4GALT1 CL E G H2683924ORPHA:79332B4GALT1-CDG85
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1DPAGT1 CL E G H17982995ORPHA:86309DPAGT1-CDGHP:0040283 - Occasional38
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1DPM1 CL E G H88133005OMIM:608799Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IE.27
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1DPM1 CL E G H88133005OMIM:608799Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IE.27
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1DPM1 CL E G H88133005ORPHA:79322DPM1-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent27
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1DPM1 CL E G H88133005ORPHA:79322DPM1-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent27
HP:0030780HP:0012175Resistance to activated protein C1F5 CL E G H21533542OMIM:188055Thrombophilia due to deficiency of activated protein C cofactor.159
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1GGCX CL E G H26774247OMIM:277450VITAMIN K-DEPENDENT CLOTTING FACTORS, COMBINED DEFICIENCY OF, 1129
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1GGCX CL E G H26774247OMIM:277450VITAMIN K-DEPENDENT CLOTTING FACTORS, COMBINED DEFICIENCY OF, 1129
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1MPI CL E G H43517216ORPHA:79319MPI-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent51
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1MPI CL E G H43517216ORPHA:79319MPI-CDGHP:0040282 - Frequent51
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1NGLY1 CL E G H5576817646ORPHA:404454Alacrimia-choreoathetosis-liver dysfunction syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional32
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1PROC CL E G H56249451OMIM:612304Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive.65
HP:0030780HP:0005543Reduced protein C activity1PROC CL E G H56249451OMIM:176860Thrombophilia, hereditary, due to protein C deficiency, autosomaldominant.65
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1PROS1 CL E G H56279456OMIM:614514Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive.75
HP:0030780HP:0004855Reduced protein S activity1PROS1 CL E G H56279456OMIM:612336Thrombophilia, hereditary, due to protein S deficiency, autosomal.75


Genes (12) :ALG12 ALG6 ALG8 B4GALT1 DPAGT1 DPM1 F5 GGCX MPI NGLY1 PROC PROS1

Diseases (15) :ORPHA:79324 ORPHA:79320 ORPHA:79325 ORPHA:79332 ORPHA:86309 OMIM:608799 ORPHA:79322 OMIM:188055 OMIM:277450 ORPHA:79319 ORPHA:404454 OMIM:612304 OMIM:176860 OMIM:614514 OMIM:612336
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.