Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal heart morphology (HP:0001627)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal myocardium morphology (HP:0001637)help
..Starting node
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Myocardial fibrosis (HP:0001685)help
Term ID: 1685
Name: Myocardial fibrosis
Synonym:
Definition: Myocardial fibrosis is characterized by dysregulated collagen turnover (increased synthesis predominates over unchanged or decreased degradation) and excessive diffuse collagen accumulation in the interstitial and perivascular spaces as well as by phenotypically transformed fibroblasts, termed myofibroblasts.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0001685
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandPerivascular cardiac fibrosis (HP:0031328) help
........expandInterstitial cardiac fibrosis (HP:0031329) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal morphology of myocardial trabeculae (HP:0030681) help
..expandAbnormal ventricular myocardium morphology (HP:0031316) help
..expandCardiac amyloidosis (HP:0030843) help
..expandCardiomyopathy (HP:0001638) help
..expandFatty replacement of ventricular myocardial tissue (HP:0031317) help
..expandFocal necrosis of right ventricular muscle cells (HP:0003338) help
..expandMyocardial immune cell infiltration (HP:0031321) help
..expandMyocardial necrosis (HP:0001700) help
..expandMyocarditis (HP:0012819) help
..expandMyofiber disarray (HP:0031318) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0ACTC1 CL E G H70143OMIM:613424Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R208
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0ALMS1 CL E G H7840428ORPHA:64Alström syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional404
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0DOLK CL E G H2284523406ORPHA:91131DK1-CDG55
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:253800MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 4.184
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0FLNC CL E G H23183756ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy197
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0JPH2 CL E G H5715814202OMIM:613873Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 17.111
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0KIF20A CL E G H101129787ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0LAMP2 CL E G H39206501OMIM:300257Danon disease.211
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0LMNA CL E G H40006636OMIM:181350Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant645
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0MYH7 CL E G H46257577OMIM:613426Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S1269
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0MYL2 CL E G H46337583OMIM:619424MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR, 12, INFANTILE-ONSET, WITH CARDIOMYOPATHY; MFM12131
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0MYPN CL E G H8466523246ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy217
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0PPA2 CL E G H2706828883OMIM:617223Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced.8
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0PPA2 CL E G H2706828883OMIM:617222Sudden cardiac failure, infantile.8
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0RPL3L CL E G H612310351OMIM:619371CARDIOMYOPATHY, DILATED, 2D; CMD2D
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0SERPINE1 CL E G H50548583ORPHA:465Congenital plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 deficiencyHP:0040284 - Very rare39
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0TNNI3 CL E G H713711947ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy180
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0TNNT2 CL E G H713911949ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy248
HP:0001685HP:0001685Myocardial fibrosis0TRIM37 CL E G H45917523OMIM:253250Mulibrey nanism.78
HP:0001685HP:0031328Perivascular cardiac fibrosis1 CL E G H
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1ACTC1 CL E G H70143OMIM:613424Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R208
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1DOLK CL E G H2284523406ORPHA:91131DK1-CDG55
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1FLNC CL E G H23183756ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent197
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1KIF20A CL E G H101129787ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1LMNA CL E G H40006636OMIM:181350Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant645
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1MYH7 CL E G H46257577OMIM:613426Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S1269
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1MYPN CL E G H8466523246ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent217
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1RPL3L CL E G H612310351OMIM:619371CARDIOMYOPATHY, DILATED, 2D; CMD2D
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1TNNI3 CL E G H713711947ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent180
HP:0001685HP:0031329Interstitial cardiac fibrosis1TNNT2 CL E G H713911949ORPHA:75249Familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent248


Genes (18) :ACTC1 ALMS1 DOLK FKTN FLNC JPH2 KIF20A LAMP2 LMNA MYH7 MYL2 MYPN PPA2 RPL3L SERPINE1 TNNI3 TNNT2 TRIM37

Diseases (15) :OMIM:613424 ORPHA:64 ORPHA:91131 OMIM:253800 ORPHA:75249 OMIM:613873 OMIM:300257 OMIM:181350 OMIM:613426 OMIM:619424 OMIM:617223 OMIM:617222 OMIM:619371 ORPHA:465 OMIM:253250
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.