Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral morphology (HP:0002060)help
Grandparent Node:
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Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the central nervous system (HP:0002977)help
Grandparent Node:
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Brain atrophy (HP:0012444)help
Parent Node:
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Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the cerebrum (HP:0007369)help
..Starting node
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Subcortical cerebral atrophy (HP:0012157)help
Term ID: 12157
Name: Subcortical cerebral atrophy
Synonym:
Definition: Atrophy of the cerebral subcortical white and gray matter, termed subcortical atrophy, reflects loss of nerve cells in the basal ganglia or fibers in the deep white matter.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0012157
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandPallidal degeneration (HP:0007132) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandCerebral atrophy (HP:0002059) help
..expandCerebral cortical neurodegeneration (HP:0006964) help
..expandCerebral degeneration (HP:0007313) help
..expandCorpus callosum atrophy (HP:0007371) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0ACTB CL E G H60132ORPHA:2995Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent72
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0ACTG1 CL E G H71144ORPHA:2995Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent123
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0ADGRV1 CL E G H8405917416ORPHA:231178Usher syndrome type 2HP:0040283 - Occasional530
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0ALG3 CL E G H1019523056ORPHA:79321ALG3-CDGHP:0040284 - Very rare37
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0CDH23 CL E G H6407213733ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional636
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0CIB2 CL E G H1051824579ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional15
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0COG7 CL E G H9194918622ORPHA:79333COG7-CDG64
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0EHMT1 CL E G H7981324650ORPHA:96147Kleefstra syndrome due to 9q34 microdeletionHP:0040283 - Occasional223
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0ESPN CL E G H8371513281ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional33
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688ORPHA:2396Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosisHP:0040282 - Frequent172
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0GCDH CL E G H26394189ORPHA:25Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency115
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0HNF1B CL E G H692811630ORPHA:26126517q12 microdeletion syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional90
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0KRAS CL E G H38456407ORPHA:2396Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosisHP:0040282 - Frequent196
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0LHX1 CL E G H39756593ORPHA:26126517q12 microdeletion syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MAN2B1 CL E G H41256826ORPHA:309288Alpha-mannosidosis, adult formHP:0040283 - Occasional136
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MAN2B1 CL E G H41256826ORPHA:309282Alpha-mannosidosis, infantile formHP:0040283 - Occasional136
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MBTPS2 CL E G H5136015455ORPHA:2273Ichthyosis follicularis-alopecia-photophobia syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional22
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MYO5A CL E G H46447602ORPHA:33445Neuroectodermal melanolysosomal diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional35
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MYO7A CL E G H46477606ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional516
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0MYO7A CL E G H46477606ORPHA:231178Usher syndrome type 2HP:0040283 - Occasional516
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0PANK2 CL E G H8002515894OMIM:607236Hypoprebetalipoproteinemia, acanthocytosis, retinitis pigmentosa,and pallidal degeneration55
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0PCDH15 CL E G H6521714674ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional352
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0PDZD7 CL E G H7995526257ORPHA:231178Usher syndrome type 2HP:0040283 - Occasional40
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0POGZ CL E G H2312618801ORPHA:468678White-Sutton syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare35
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0SHPK CL E G H237291492ORPHA:440713Isolated sedoheptulokinase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent2
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0TCTN3 CL E G H2612324519ORPHA:2753Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4HP:0040282 - Frequent31
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0USH1C CL E G H1008312597ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional173
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0USH1G CL E G H12459016356ORPHA:231169Usher syndrome type 1HP:0040283 - Occasional78
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0USH2A CL E G H739912601ORPHA:231178Usher syndrome type 2HP:0040283 - Occasional777
HP:0012157HP:0012157Subcortical cerebral atrophy0WHRN CL E G H2586116361ORPHA:231178Usher syndrome type 2HP:0040283 - Occasional155
HP:0012157HP:0007132Pallidal degeneration1GCDH CL E G H26394189ORPHA:25Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent115
HP:0012157HP:0007132Pallidal degeneration1PANK2 CL E G H8002515894OMIM:607236Hypoprebetalipoproteinemia, acanthocytosis, retinitis pigmentosa,and pallidal degeneration.55


Genes (28) :ACTB ACTG1 ADGRV1 ALG3 CDH23 CIB2 COG7 EHMT1 ESPN FGFR1 GCDH HNF1B KRAS LHX1 MAN2B1 MBTPS2 MYO5A MYO7A PANK2 PCDH15 PDZD7 POGZ SHPK TCTN3 USH1C USH1G USH2A WHRN

Diseases (17) :ORPHA:2995 ORPHA:231178 ORPHA:79321 ORPHA:231169 ORPHA:79333 ORPHA:96147 ORPHA:2396 ORPHA:25 ORPHA:261265 ORPHA:309288 ORPHA:309282 ORPHA:2273 ORPHA:33445 OMIM:607236 ORPHA:468678 ORPHA:440713 ORPHA:2753
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.