Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal elasticity of skin (HP:0010647)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormally lax or hyperextensible skin (HP:0008067)help
..Starting node
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Hyperextensible skin (HP:0000974)help
Term ID: 974
Name: Hyperextensible skin
Synonym: Hyperelastic skin; Skin hyperelasticity; Skin hyperextensibility; Stretchable skin
Definition: A condition in which the skin can be stretched beyond normal, and then returns to its initial position.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0000974
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandFocal hyperextensible skin (HP:0007458) help
................... HP:0007425 Hyperextensible skin of face
................... HP:0011930 Hyperextensible skin of chest

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandCutis laxa (HP:0000973) help
..expandDelayed recoil upon stretching of skin (HP:0025087) help
..expandExcessive wrinkled skin (HP:0007392) help
..expandIncreased number of skin folds (HP:0007522) help
..expandLocalized area of pendulous skin (HP:0025182) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ABCC6 CL E G H36857ORPHA:758Pseudoxanthoma elasticumHP:0040283 - Occasional415
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ADAMTS2 CL E G H9509218ORPHA:1901Dermatosparaxis Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent165
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ADAMTSL2 CL E G H971914631ORPHA:1901Dermatosparaxis Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent72
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0AEBP1 CL E G H165303ORPHA:536532Classical-like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 2HP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0AEBP1 CL E G H165303OMIM:618000Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like, 2.
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0AKT3 CL E G H10000393OMIM:615937Megalencephaly-Polymicrogyria-Polydactyly-Hydrocephalus syndrome 2.19
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ALDH18A1 CL E G H58329722ORPHA:35664ALDH18A1-related De Barsy syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent89
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ALDH18A1 CL E G H58329722ORPHA:90348Autosomal dominant cutis laxa89
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ANTXR1 CL E G H8416821014ORPHA:2067GAPO syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent8
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ATP7A CL E G H538869ORPHA:565Menkes diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent192
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ATP7A CL E G H538869OMIM:304150Occipital horn syndrome.192
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ATP7A CL E G H538869ORPHA:198Occipital horn syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent192
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B3GALT6 CL E G H12679217978ORPHA:536467B3GALT6-related spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent38
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B3GALT6 CL E G H12679217978OMIM:615349Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 2.38
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B3GALT6 CL E G H12679217978ORPHA:93359Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxityHP:0040283 - Occasional38
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B3GALT6 CL E G H12679217978OMIM:271640Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 1, with or without fractures.38
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B3GAT3 CL E G H26229923OMIM:245600Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defectsHP:0040283 - Occasional5
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B4GALT7 CL E G H11285930ORPHA:75496B4GALT7-related spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent29
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0B4GALT7 CL E G H11285930OMIM:130070Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 129
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0BRAF CL E G H6731097ORPHA:1340Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent276
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0BRAF CL E G H6731097ORPHA:500Noonan syndrome with multiple lentiginesHP:0040281 - Very frequent276
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0C1R CL E G H7151246OMIM:130080Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type, 1.15
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0C1R CL E G H7151246ORPHA:75392Periodontal Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent15
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0C1S CL E G H7161247ORPHA:75392Periodontal Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent7
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0CHST14 CL E G H11318924464OMIM:601776Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1.27
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0CHST14 CL E G H11318924464ORPHA:2953Musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent27
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0CHST3 CL E G H94691971OMIM:245600Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defectsHP:0040283 - Occasional165
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL12A1 CL E G H13032188ORPHA:536516Myopathic Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional65
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A1 CL E G H12772197ORPHA:1899Arthrochalasia Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent373
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A1 CL E G H12772197ORPHA:287Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent373
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A1 CL E G H12772197OMIM:619115COMBINED OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA AND EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME 1; OIEDS1373
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A1 CL E G H12772197OMIM:130060Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 1.373
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A2 CL E G H12782198ORPHA:1899Arthrochalasia Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A2 CL E G H12782198ORPHA:230851Cardiac-valvular Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A2 CL E G H12782198OMIM:619120COMBINED OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA AND EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME 2; OIEDS2243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A2 CL E G H12782198OMIM:617821Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2.243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL1A2 CL E G H12782198OMIM:225320Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, autosomal recessive, cardiac valvular form.243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL3A1 CL E G H12812201OMIM:130050Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Vascular type749
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL5A1 CL E G H12892209ORPHA:287Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent660
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL5A1 CL E G H12892209OMIM:130000Ehlers-danlos syndrome, type I660
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL5A1 CL E G H12892209OMIM:619329FIBROMUSCULAR DYSPLASIA, MULTIFOCAL; FMDMF660
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL5A2 CL E G H12902210ORPHA:287Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent325
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0COL5A2 CL E G H12902210OMIM:130010Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2325
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0DSE CL E G H2994021144ORPHA:2953Musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent13
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0EHMT1 CL E G H7981324650ORPHA:261652Kleefstra syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040284 - Very rare223
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ELN CL E G H20063327ORPHA:90348Autosomal dominant cutis laxa172
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ENPP1 CL E G H51673356ORPHA:758Pseudoxanthoma elasticumHP:0040283 - Occasional151
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0EXOC6B CL E G H2323317085ORPHA:93359Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxityHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FBLN5 CL E G H105163602ORPHA:90348Autosomal dominant cutis laxa63
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FBLN5 CL E G H105163602OMIM:619764CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, DEMYELINATING, TYPE 1H; CMT1H63
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FBLN5 CL E G H105163602OMIM:608895Macular degeneration, age-related, 363
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FBN1 CL E G H22003603ORPHA:2462Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional1361
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FGD1 CL E G H22453663ORPHA:915Aarskog-Scott syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent62
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FGF10 CL E G H22553666OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.17
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.175
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.145
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FKBP14 CL E G H5503318625OMIM:614557Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, 2.13
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FKBP14 CL E G H5503318625ORPHA:300179Kyphoscoliotic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to FKBP22 deficiencyHP:0040281 - Very frequent13
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FLNA CL E G H23163754ORPHA:555877FLNA-related X-linked myxomatous valvular dysplasia493
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0FLNA CL E G H23163754ORPHA:75497X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent493
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0GBA1 CL E G H26294177ORPHA:2072Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0GORAB CL E G H9234425676ORPHA:2078Geroderma osteodysplasticaHP:0040281 - Very frequent52
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0H4C5 CL E G H83674790OMIM:619950
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0IARS1 CL E G H33765330ORPHA:541423Growth delay-intellectual disability-hepatopathy syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0INSR CL E G H36436091ORPHA:508LeprechaunismHP:0040283 - Occasional229
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0IPO8 CL E G H105269853OMIM:619472VISS syndrome
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0KMT2C CL E G H5850813726ORPHA:261652Kleefstra syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040284 - Very rare99
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0KRAS CL E G H38456407ORPHA:1340Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent196
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0LZTR1 CL E G H82166742OMIM:616564Noonan syndrome 1043
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0LZTR1 CL E G H82166742OMIM:605275Noonan syndrome 243
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0MAP2K1 CL E G H56046840ORPHA:1340Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent134
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0MAP2K2 CL E G H56056842ORPHA:1340Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent178
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0MAP2K2 CL E G H56056842OMIM:615280Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4.178
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PAX2 CL E G H50768616OMIM:120330Papillorenal syndrome.39
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PDGFRB CL E G H51598804OMIM:616592Kosaki overgrowth syndrome.28
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PLOD1 CL E G H53519081OMIM:225400Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, 1105
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PLOD1 CL E G H53519081ORPHA:1900Kyphoscoliotic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to lysyl hydroxylase 1 deficiencyHP:0040281 - Very frequent105
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PRDM5 CL E G H111079349ORPHA:90354Brittle cornea syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent58
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PTPN11 CL E G H57819644ORPHA:500Noonan syndrome with multiple lentiginesHP:0040281 - Very frequent291
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PUF60 CL E G H2282717042ORPHA:508498Intellectual disability-cardiac anomalies-short stature-joint laxity syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional19
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0PYCR1 CL E G H58319721ORPHA:2078Geroderma osteodysplasticaHP:0040281 - Very frequent53
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0RAF1 CL E G H58949829ORPHA:500Noonan syndrome with multiple lentiginesHP:0040281 - Very frequent212
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0RIN2 CL E G H5445318750OMIM:613075Macs syndrome.43
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0RIN2 CL E G H5445318750ORPHA:217335RIN2 syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent43
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0RIT1 CL E G H601610023OMIM:615355NOONAN SYNDROME 8; NS839
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SHOC2 CL E G H803615454OMIM:607721Noonan syndrome-like with loose anagen hair 174
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SKI CL E G H649710896OMIM:182212Shprintzen-Goldberg craniosynostosis syndrome150
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SKI CL E G H649710896ORPHA:2462Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional150
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SLC26A2 CL E G H183610994ORPHA:628Diastrophic dysplasiaHP:0040283 - Occasional166
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SLC2A10 CL E G H8103113444ORPHA:3342Arterial tortuosity syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent178
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SLC39A13 CL E G H9125220859OMIM:612350Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 3.24
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SLC39A13 CL E G H9125220859ORPHA:157965SLC39A13-related spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent24
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SLC7A7 CL E G H905611065OMIM:222700Lysinuric protein intolerance.104
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SMARCD2 CL E G H660311107OMIM:617475SPECIFIC GRANULE DEFICIENCY 2; SGD23
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0SON CL E G H665111183OMIM:617140Zttk syndrome12
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0TGFB2 CL E G H704211768OMIM:614816LOEYS-DIETZ SYNDROME 4; LDS4162
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0TNXB CL E G H714811976ORPHA:230839Classical-like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent134
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0TNXB CL E G H714811976OMIM:606408Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like.134
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0TWIST2 CL E G H11758120670ORPHA:1231Barber-Say syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent7
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0WLS CL E G H7997130238OMIM:619648ZAKI SYNDROME; ZKS
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0XYLT2 CL E G H6413215517ORPHA:85194Spondylo-ocular syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional5
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0YY1 CL E G H752812856ORPHA:506358Gabriele-de Vries syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0000974HP:0000974Hyperextensible skin0ZNF469 CL E G H8462723216ORPHA:90354Brittle cornea syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent397
HP:0000974HP:0007458Focal hyperextensible skin1 CL E G H
HP:0000974HP:0011930Hyperextensible skin of chest2 CL E G H
HP:0000974HP:0007425Hyperextensible skin of face2 CL E G H


Genes (71) :ABCC6 ADAMTS2 ADAMTSL2 AEBP1 AKT3 ALDH18A1 ANTXR1 ATP7A B3GALT6 B3GAT3 B4GALT7 BRAF C1R C1S CHST14 CHST3 COL12A1 COL1A1 COL1A2 COL3A1 COL5A1 COL5A2 DSE EHMT1 ELN ENPP1 EXOC6B FBLN5 FBN1 FGD1 FGF10 FGFR2 FGFR3 FKBP14 FLNA GBA1 GORAB H4C5 IARS1 INSR IPO8 KMT2C KRAS LZTR1 MAP2K1 MAP2K2 PAX2 PDGFRB PLOD1 PRDM5 PTPN11 PUF60 PYCR1 RAF1 RIN2 RIT1 SHOC2 SKI SLC26A2 SLC2A10 SLC39A13 SLC7A7 SMARCD2 SON TGFB2 TNXB TWIST2 WLS XYLT2 YY1 ZNF469

Diseases (81) :ORPHA:758 ORPHA:1901 ORPHA:536532 OMIM:618000 OMIM:615937 ORPHA:35664 ORPHA:90348 ORPHA:2067 ORPHA:565 OMIM:304150 ORPHA:198 ORPHA:536467 OMIM:615349 ORPHA:93359 OMIM:271640 OMIM:245600 ORPHA:75496 OMIM:130070 ORPHA:1340 ORPHA:500 OMIM:130080 ORPHA:75392 OMIM:601776 ORPHA:2953 ORPHA:536516 ORPHA:1899 ORPHA:287 OMIM:619115 OMIM:130060 ORPHA:230851 OMIM:619120 OMIM:617821 OMIM:225320 OMIM:130050 OMIM:130000 OMIM:619329 OMIM:130010 ORPHA:261652 OMIM:619764 OMIM:608895 ORPHA:2462 ORPHA:915 OMIM:149730 OMIM:614557 ORPHA:300179 ORPHA:555877 ORPHA:75497 ORPHA:2072 ORPHA:2078 OMIM:619950 ORPHA:541423 ORPHA:508 OMIM:619472 OMIM:616564 OMIM:605275 OMIM:615280 OMIM:120330 OMIM:616592 OMIM:225400 ORPHA:1900 ORPHA:90354 ORPHA:508498 OMIM:613075 ORPHA:217335 OMIM:615355 OMIM:607721 OMIM:182212 ORPHA:628 ORPHA:3342 OMIM:612350 ORPHA:157965 OMIM:222700 OMIM:617475 OMIM:617140 OMIM:614816 ORPHA:230839 OMIM:606408 ORPHA:1231 OMIM:619648 ORPHA:85194 ORPHA:506358
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.