Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of the endocrine system (HP:0000818)help
Parent Node:
expand
Puberty and gonadal disorders (HP:0008373)help
..Starting node
..expand
Irregular menstruation (HP:0000858)help
Term ID: 858
Name: Irregular menstruation
Synonym: Irregular menses; Irregular periods; Menstrual irregularities; Menstrual irregularity
Definition: Abnormally high variation in the amount of time between periods.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0000858
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandAbnormality of the menstrual cycle (HP:0000140) help
................... HP:0000132 Menorrhagia
................... HP:0000141 Amenorrhea
................... HP:0000876 Oligomenorrhea
................... HP:0012569 Delayed menarche
................... HP:0100608 Metrorrhagia
................... HP:0400007 Polymenorrhea
................... HP:0400008 Menometrorrhagia
........expandDysmenorrhea (HP:0100607) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal circulating estrogen level (HP:0025132) help
..expandAbnormal circulating progesterone level (HP:0031212) help
..expandAbnormal circulating testosterone concentration (HP:0030087) help
..expandAbsence of pubertal development (HP:0008197) help
..expandAbsence of secondary sex characteristics (HP:0008187) help
..expandAdrenogenital syndrome (HP:0000840) help
..expandAndrogen insufficiency (HP:0008226) help
..expandDelayed puberty (HP:0000823) help
..expandEarly onset of sexual maturation (HP:0100000) help
..expandHypogonadism (HP:0000135) help
..expandLeydig cell insensitivity to gonadotropin (HP:0002929) help
..expandPrimary gonadal insufficiency (HP:0008193) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0AIP CL E G H9049358ORPHA:963Acromegaly95
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0AIP CL E G H9049358OMIM:102200Pituitary adenoma, growth hormone-secreting, 1.95
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0AIP CL E G H9049358ORPHA:2965ProlactinomaHP:0040281 - Very frequent95
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ALMS1 CL E G H7840428ORPHA:64Alström syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional404
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ALMS1 CL E G H7840428OMIM:203800Alstrom syndrome.404
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ANTXR1 CL E G H8416821014ORPHA:2067GAPO syndrome8
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ARMC5 CL E G H7979825781ORPHA:189427Cushing syndrome due to macronodular adrenal hyperplasia7
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0BBS9 CL E G H2724130000OMIM:615986BARDET-BIEDL SYNDROME 9; BBS9119
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0C14ORF39 CL E G H31776119849OMIM:619203PREMATURE OVARIAN FAILURE 18; POF18
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CDH23 CL E G H6407213733ORPHA:2965ProlactinomaHP:0040281 - Very frequent636
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CDH23 CL E G H6407213733ORPHA:91347TSH-secreting pituitary adenomaHP:0040282 - Frequent636
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CDKN1C CL E G H10281786ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutation114
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CIDEC CL E G H6392424229OMIM:615238Lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 58
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CYB5A CL E G H15282570ORPHA:9079646,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency2
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CYP11B1 CL E G H15842591ORPHA:90795Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent112
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CYP17A1 CL E G H15862593ORPHA:9079646,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency53
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0CYP17A1 CL E G H15862593ORPHA:90793Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent53
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ERAL1 CL E G H262843424OMIM:617565PERRAULT SYNDROME 6; PRLTS61
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0ERCC8 CL E G H11613439OMIM:216400Cockayne syndrome A.55
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0FMR1 CL E G H23323775OMIM:311360Premature ovarian failure 1.30
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0FOXL2 CL E G H6681092OMIM:110100Blepharophimosis, epicanthus inversus, and ptosis.92
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0GNAS CL E G H27784392ORPHA:189427Cushing syndrome due to macronodular adrenal hyperplasia101
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0GNAS CL E G H27784392ORPHA:562McCune-Albright syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional101
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0GPR101 CL E G H8355014963ORPHA:963Acromegaly5
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0HMGA2 CL E G H80915009ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutation2
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0HSF2BP CL E G H110775226OMIM:619245PREMATURE OVARIAN FAILURE 19; POF191
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0IGF2 CL E G H34815466ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutation9
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0LMNA CL E G H40006636ORPHA:280365Autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy645
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0LMNA CL E G H40006636ORPHA:2348Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type645
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0MEN1 CL E G H42217010ORPHA:2965ProlactinomaHP:0040281 - Very frequent462
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0NR3C1 CL E G H29087978OMIM:615962Glucocorticoid resistance, generalizedHP:0040283 - Occasional79
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PDE11A CL E G H509408773ORPHA:189439Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease13
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PDE4D CL E G H51448783ORPHA:950AcrodysostosisHP:0040283 - Occasional113
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PDE8B CL E G H86228794ORPHA:189439Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease75
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PHKA2 CL E G H52568926ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional54
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PHKB CL E G H52578927ORPHA:79240Glycogen storage disease due to liver and muscle phosphorylase kinase deficiency101
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PHKG2 CL E G H52618931ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional48
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PLAG1 CL E G H53249045ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutation3
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PPARG CL E G H54689236ORPHA:79083PPARG-related familial partial lipodystrophy42
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PRKACA CL E G H55669380ORPHA:189439Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease2
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PRKAR1A CL E G H55739388ORPHA:950AcrodysostosisHP:0040283 - Occasional134
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PRKAR1A CL E G H55739388OMIM:101800Acrodysostosis 1, with or without hormone resistance.134
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PRKAR1A CL E G H55739388ORPHA:189439Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease134
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0PSMB8 CL E G H56969545OMIM:256040Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 and digenic forms20
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0SETD2 CL E G H2907218420OMIM:616831Luscan-Lumish syndrome60
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0SLC37A4 CL E G H25424061ORPHA:79259Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IbHP:0040282 - Frequent110
HP:0000858HP:0000858Irregular menstruation0SOST CL E G H5096413771OMIM:269500Sclerosteosis 126
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1AIP CL E G H9049358ORPHA:963AcromegalyHP:0040282 - Frequent95
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1ANTXR1 CL E G H8416821014ORPHA:2067GAPO syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional8
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1CDKN1C CL E G H10281786ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional114
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1CYB5A CL E G H15282570ORPHA:9079646,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiencyHP:0040281 - Very frequent2
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1CYP17A1 CL E G H15862593ORPHA:9079646,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiencyHP:0040281 - Very frequent53
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1GPR101 CL E G H8355014963ORPHA:963AcromegalyHP:0040282 - Frequent5
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1HMGA2 CL E G H80915009ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1IGF2 CL E G H34815466ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional9
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1LMNA CL E G H40006636ORPHA:280365Autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional645
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1LMNA CL E G H40006636ORPHA:2348Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan typeHP:0040283 - Occasional645
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1PHKA2 CL E G H52568926ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional54
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1PHKB CL E G H52578927ORPHA:79240Glycogen storage disease due to liver and muscle phosphorylase kinase deficiency101
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1PHKG2 CL E G H52618931ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional48
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1PLAG1 CL E G H53249045ORPHA:397590Silver-Russell syndrome due to a point mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0000858HP:0100607Dysmenorrhea1PPARG CL E G H54689236ORPHA:79083PPARG-related familial partial lipodystrophyHP:0040283 - Occasional42


Genes (38) :AIP ALMS1 ANTXR1 ARMC5 BBS9 C14ORF39 CDH23 CDKN1C CIDEC CYB5A CYP11B1 CYP17A1 ERAL1 ERCC8 FMR1 FOXL2 GNAS GPR101 HMGA2 HSF2BP IGF2 LMNA MEN1 NR3C1 PDE11A PDE4D PDE8B PHKA2 PHKB PHKG2 PLAG1 PPARG PRKACA PRKAR1A PSMB8 SETD2 SLC37A4 SOST

Diseases (34) :ORPHA:963 OMIM:102200 ORPHA:2965 ORPHA:64 OMIM:203800 ORPHA:2067 ORPHA:189427 OMIM:615986 OMIM:619203 ORPHA:91347 ORPHA:397590 OMIM:615238 ORPHA:90796 ORPHA:90795 ORPHA:90793 OMIM:617565 OMIM:216400 OMIM:311360 OMIM:110100 ORPHA:562 OMIM:619245 ORPHA:280365 ORPHA:2348 OMIM:615962 ORPHA:189439 ORPHA:950 ORPHA:264580 ORPHA:79240 ORPHA:79083 OMIM:101800 OMIM:256040 OMIM:616831 ORPHA:79259 OMIM:269500
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.