Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Morphological central nervous system abnormality (HP:0002011)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal brainstem morphology (HP:0002363)help
Parent Node:
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Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the central nervous system (HP:0002977)help
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Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem (HP:0007362)help
Term ID: 7362
Name: Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem
Synonym: Absent/small brainstem; Absent/underdeveloped brainstem
Definition:
Comments:
Reference: HP:0007362
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandHypoplasia of the brainstem (HP:0002365) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAgenesis of pineal gland (HP:0012687) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia involving the corticospinal tracts (HP:0007365) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum (HP:0007360) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebrum (HP:0007364) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the optic tract (HP:0011000) help
..expandAplasia/Hypoplasia of the pyramidal tract (HP:0007363) help
..expandAtrophy/Degeneration affecting the cerebrum (HP:0007369) help
..expandGlobal brain atrophy (HP:0002283) help
..expandHypoplasia of olfactory tract (HP:0007036) help
..expandHypoplasia of the olfactory bulb (HP:0040326) help
..expandHypoplastic olfactory lobes (HP:0006894) help
..expandOptic nerve hypoplasia (HP:0000609) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0ADCY5 CL E G H111236OMIM:619651NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH HYPERKINETIC MOVEMENTS AND DYSKINESIA; NEDHYD25
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:101070Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria88
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:606854Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal88
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0APC2 CL E G H1029724036OMIM:618677CORTICAL DYSPLASIA, COMPLEX, WITH OTHER BRAIN MALFORMATIONS 10; CDCBM101
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0ASXL1 CL E G H17102318318OMIM:605039Bohring-Opitz syndrome145
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0B3GALNT2 CL E G H14878928596OMIM:615181MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 1143
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0B4GAT1 CL E G H1104115685OMIM:615287MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 1317
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0BLTP1 CL E G H8416226953OMIM:617822Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0BRF1 CL E G H297211551ORPHA:444072Cerebellar-facial-dental syndrome7
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CASK CL E G H85731497OMIM:300749Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia118
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CDC40 CL E G H5136217350OMIM:619302PONTOCEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA, TYPE 15; PCH15
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CEP55 CL E G H551651161OMIM:236500Multinucleated neurons, anhydramnios, renal dysplasia, cerebellar hypoplasia, and hydranencephaly2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CHMP1A CL E G H51198740OMIM:614961Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 819
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CIT CL E G H111131985OMIM:617090Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive15
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0COASY CL E G H8034729932OMIM:618266Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1216
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0COL3A1 CL E G H12812201OMIM:618343Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type ehlers-danlos syndrome749
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CRPPA CL E G H72992037276OMIM:614643Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CSPP1 CL E G H7984826193OMIM:615636Joubert syndrome 2157
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0CTNNA2 CL E G H14962510OMIM:618174Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 92
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0DYNC1H1 CL E G H17782961OMIM:614563Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 13427
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0DYNC1I2 CL E G H17812964OMIM:618492Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly and structural brain anomalies1
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0DYRK1A CL E G H18593091ORPHA:268261DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome due to 21q22.13q22.2 microdeletion134
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0EN1 CL E G H20193342OMIM:619218ENDOVE SYNDROME, LIMB-BRAIN TYPE; ENDOVESLB1
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0EXOC2 CL E G H5577024968OMIM:619306NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH DYSMORPHIC FACIES AND CEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA; NEDFACH1
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0EXOC7 CL E G H2326523214OMIM:619072NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH SEIZURES AND BRAIN ATROPHY; NEDSEBA
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FH CL E G H22713700OMIM:606812Fumarase deficiency301
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FKRP CL E G H7914717997ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement157
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FKRP CL E G H7914717997OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1157
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FKRP CL E G H7914717997OMIM:613153MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 5157
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1184
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:253800MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 4184
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0FLVCR2 CL E G H5564020105OMIM:225790Proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome47
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0GMPPB CL E G H2992522932ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement34
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0INPP5E CL E G H5662321474OMIM:213300Joubert syndrome 1111
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0KIFBP CL E G H2612823419OMIM:609460Goldberg-Shprintzen syndrome
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0LAMB1 CL E G H39126486ORPHA:352682Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement71
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0LAMB1 CL E G H39126486OMIM:615191Lissencephaly 571
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0LARGE1 CL E G H92156511OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1136
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0LARGE1 CL E G H92156511OMIM:608840MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 6136
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MACF1 CL E G H2349913664OMIM:618325Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MAST1 CL E G H2298319034OMIM:618273Mega-Corpus-Callosum syndrome with cerebellar hypoplasia and cortical malformations1
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MFSD2A CL E G H8487925897OMIM:616486Microcephaly 15, primary, autosomal recessive5
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MINPP1 CL E G H95627102ORPHA:284339Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 73
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MTRR CL E G H45527473ORPHA:2169Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblE88
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MYH3 CL E G H46217573OMIM:193700Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2A166
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0MYMK CL E G H38982733778OMIM:254940Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome5
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0NDE1 CL E G H5482017619OMIM:605013MICROHYDRANENCEPHALY96
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0NFIX CL E G H47847788ORPHA:420179Malan overgrowth syndrome40
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0NSRP1 CL E G H8408125305OMIM:620001
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PAFAH1B1 CL E G H50488574OMIM:607432Lissencephaly 1231
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PCLO CL E G H2744513406OMIM:608027Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 36
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PDHB CL E G H51628808ORPHA:255138Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiency37
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PIEZO2 CL E G H6389526270OMIM:248700Marden-Walker syndrome77
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement180
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139OMIM:253280Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 3180
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMK CL E G H8419726267ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement18
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMK CL E G H8419726267OMIM:615249MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 1218
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT1 CL E G H105859202ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement213
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT1 CL E G H105859202OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1213
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT1 CL E G H105859202OMIM:613155MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 1213
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement221
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1221
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743OMIM:613150Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2221
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PPIL1 CL E G H516459260OMIM:619301PONTOCEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA, TYPE 14; PCH14
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PPP1R15B CL E G H8491914951OMIM:616817Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 22
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PPP1R15B CL E G H8491914951ORPHA:391408Primary microcephaly-mild intellectual disability-young-onset diabetes syndrome2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PPP2CA CL E G H55159299OMIM:618354Neurodevelopmental disorder and language delay with or without structural brain abnormalities2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PRDM13 CL E G H5933613998OMIM:6199092
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PTEN CL E G H57289588ORPHA:101070Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria948
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0PYCR2 CL E G H2992030262ORPHA:481152PYCR2-related microcephaly-progressive leukoencephalopathy11
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0RAC1 CL E G H58799801OMIM:617751Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 483
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0RAC1 CL E G H58799801ORPHA:500159Microcephaly-corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability syndrom3
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0RPGRIP1L CL E G H2332229168OMIM:611560Joubert syndrome 7167
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0SEPSECS CL E G H5109130605ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 266
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0SMPD4 CL E G H5562732949OMIM:618622NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, ARTHROGRYPOSIS, AND STRUCTURAL BRAIN ANOMALIES; NEDMABA1
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TMEM216 CL E G H5125925018OMIM:608091Joubert syndrome 245
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TMEM67 CL E G H9114728396OMIM:610688Joubert syndrome 6166
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TMTC3 CL E G H16041826899OMIM:617255Lissencephaly 85
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TMX2 CL E G H5107530739OMIM:618730NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, CORTICAL MALFORMATIONS, AND SPASTICITY; NEDMCMS2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TOE1 CL E G H11403415954ORPHA:284339Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 76
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TOE1 CL E G H11403415954OMIM:614969Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 76
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TRMT10A CL E G H9358728403ORPHA:391408Primary microcephaly-mild intellectual disability-young-onset diabetes syndrome7
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN15 CL E G H11646116791ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 23
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN2 CL E G H8074628422ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 284
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN2 CL E G H8074628422OMIM:612389Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2B84
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN34 CL E G H7904215506ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 257
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2102
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561ORPHA:166063Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4102
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561OMIM:225753Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 4102
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBA1A CL E G H784620766OMIM:611603Lissencephaly 3106
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBA1A CL E G H784620766ORPHA:171680Lissencephaly due to TUBA1A mutation106
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBA8 CL E G H5180712410ORPHA:250972Polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasia21
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBB CL E G H20306820778OMIM:615771Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 614
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBB2A CL E G H728012412OMIM:615763Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 523
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772ORPHA:300570Cortical dysgenesis with pontocerebellar hypoplasia due to TUBB3 mutation64
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772OMIM:614039Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 164
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0USP9X CL E G H823912632ORPHA:480880X-linked female restricted facial dysmorphism-short stature-choanal atresia-intellectual disability27
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0VLDLR CL E G H743612698OMIM:224050Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1111
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0WARS2 CL E G H1035212730ORPHA:572798WARS2-related combined oxidative phosphorylation defect2
HP:0007362HP:0007362Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem0WDR73 CL E G H8494225928OMIM:251300Galloway-mowat syndrome 114
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1ADCY5 CL E G H111236OMIM:619651NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH HYPERKINETIC MOVEMENTS AND DYSKINESIA; NEDHYD25
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:101070Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyriaHP:0040283 - Occasional88
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:606854Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal.88
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1APC2 CL E G H1029724036OMIM:618677CORTICAL DYSPLASIA, COMPLEX, WITH OTHER BRAIN MALFORMATIONS 10; CDCBM101
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1ASXL1 CL E G H17102318318OMIM:605039Bohring-Opitz syndrome.145
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1B3GALNT2 CL E G H14878928596OMIM:615181MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 1143
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1B4GAT1 CL E G H1104115685OMIM:615287MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 13.17
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1BLTP1 CL E G H8416226953OMIM:617822Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome.
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1BRF1 CL E G H297211551ORPHA:444072Cerebellar-facial-dental syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CASK CL E G H85731497OMIM:300749Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia118
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CDC40 CL E G H5136217350OMIM:619302PONTOCEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA, TYPE 15; PCH15
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CEP55 CL E G H551651161OMIM:236500Multinucleated neurons, anhydramnios, renal dysplasia, cerebellar hypoplasia, and hydranencephaly2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CHMP1A CL E G H51198740OMIM:614961Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 8.19
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CIT CL E G H111131985OMIM:617090Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive.15
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1COASY CL E G H8034729932OMIM:618266Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12.16
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1COL3A1 CL E G H12812201OMIM:618343Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type ehlers-danlos syndrome.749
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CRPPA CL E G H72992037276OMIM:614643Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7.
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CSPP1 CL E G H7984826193OMIM:615636Joubert syndrome 21.57
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1CTNNA2 CL E G H14962510OMIM:618174Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 9HP:0040284 - Very rare2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1DYNC1H1 CL E G H17782961OMIM:614563Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 13HP:0040283 - Occasional427
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1DYNC1I2 CL E G H17812964OMIM:618492Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly and structural brain anomalies.1
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1DYRK1A CL E G H18593091ORPHA:268261DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome due to 21q22.13q22.2 microdeletionHP:0040282 - Frequent134
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1EN1 CL E G H20193342OMIM:619218ENDOVE SYNDROME, LIMB-BRAIN TYPE; ENDOVESLB1
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1EXOC2 CL E G H5577024968OMIM:619306NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH DYSMORPHIC FACIES AND CEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA; NEDFACH1
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1EXOC7 CL E G H2326523214OMIM:619072NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH SEIZURES AND BRAIN ATROPHY; NEDSEBA
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FH CL E G H22713700OMIM:606812Fumarase deficiency.301
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FKRP CL E G H7914717997ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent157
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FKRP CL E G H7914717997OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1157
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FKRP CL E G H7914717997OMIM:613153MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 5.157
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1184
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:253800MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 4.184
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1FLVCR2 CL E G H5564020105OMIM:225790Proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome.47
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1GMPPB CL E G H2992522932ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent34
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1INPP5E CL E G H5662321474OMIM:213300Joubert syndrome 1.111
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1KIFBP CL E G H2612823419OMIM:609460Goldberg-Shprintzen syndrome.
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1LAMB1 CL E G H39126486ORPHA:352682Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent71
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1LAMB1 CL E G H39126486OMIM:615191Lissencephaly 571
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1LARGE1 CL E G H92156511OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1136
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1LARGE1 CL E G H92156511OMIM:608840MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 6.136
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MACF1 CL E G H2349913664OMIM:618325Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation.2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MAST1 CL E G H2298319034OMIM:618273Mega-Corpus-Callosum syndrome with cerebellar hypoplasia and cortical malformations.1
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MFSD2A CL E G H8487925897OMIM:616486Microcephaly 15, primary, autosomal recessive.5
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MINPP1 CL E G H95627102ORPHA:284339Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7HP:0040282 - Frequent3
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MTRR CL E G H45527473ORPHA:2169Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblEHP:0040283 - Occasional88
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MYH3 CL E G H46217573OMIM:193700Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2A.166
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1MYMK CL E G H38982733778OMIM:254940Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome.5
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1NDE1 CL E G H5482017619OMIM:605013MICROHYDRANENCEPHALY.96
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1NFIX CL E G H47847788ORPHA:420179Malan overgrowth syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional40
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1NSRP1 CL E G H8408125305OMIM:620001
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PAFAH1B1 CL E G H50488574OMIM:607432Lissencephaly 1.231
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PCLO CL E G H2744513406OMIM:608027Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 3.6
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PDHB CL E G H51628808ORPHA:255138Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional37
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PIEZO2 CL E G H6389526270OMIM:248700Marden-Walker syndrome.77
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent180
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139OMIM:253280Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 3.180
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMK CL E G H8419726267ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent18
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMK CL E G H8419726267OMIM:615249MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 12HP:0040283 - Occasional18
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT1 CL E G H105859202ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent213
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT1 CL E G H105859202OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1213
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT1 CL E G H105859202OMIM:613155MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH MENTAL RETARDATION), TYPE B, 1213
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT2 CL E G H2995419743ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent221
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT2 CL E G H2995419743OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1221
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1POMT2 CL E G H2995419743OMIM:613150Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2.221
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PPIL1 CL E G H516459260OMIM:619301PONTOCEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA, TYPE 14; PCH14
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PPP1R15B CL E G H8491914951OMIM:616817Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 2HP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PPP1R15B CL E G H8491914951ORPHA:391408Primary microcephaly-mild intellectual disability-young-onset diabetes syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PPP2CA CL E G H55159299OMIM:618354Neurodevelopmental disorder and language delay with or without structural brain abnormalities.2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PRDM13 CL E G H5933613998OMIM:6199092
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PTEN CL E G H57289588ORPHA:101070Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyriaHP:0040283 - Occasional948
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1PYCR2 CL E G H2992030262ORPHA:481152PYCR2-related microcephaly-progressive leukoencephalopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional11
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1RAC1 CL E G H58799801OMIM:617751Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 483
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1RAC1 CL E G H58799801ORPHA:500159Microcephaly-corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability syndromHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1RPGRIP1L CL E G H2332229168OMIM:611560Joubert syndrome 7.167
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1SEPSECS CL E G H5109130605ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent66
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1SMPD4 CL E G H5562732949OMIM:618622NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, ARTHROGRYPOSIS, AND STRUCTURAL BRAIN ANOMALIES; NEDMABA1
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TMEM216 CL E G H5125925018OMIM:608091Joubert syndrome 2.45
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TMEM67 CL E G H9114728396OMIM:610688Joubert syndrome 6166
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TMTC3 CL E G H16041826899OMIM:617255Lissencephaly 8.5
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TMX2 CL E G H5107530739OMIM:618730NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, CORTICAL MALFORMATIONS, AND SPASTICITY; NEDMCMS2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TOE1 CL E G H11403415954ORPHA:284339Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7HP:0040282 - Frequent6
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TOE1 CL E G H11403415954OMIM:614969Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 76
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TRMT10A CL E G H9358728403ORPHA:391408Primary microcephaly-mild intellectual disability-young-onset diabetes syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN15 CL E G H11646116791ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent3
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN2 CL E G H8074628422ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent84
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN2 CL E G H8074628422OMIM:612389Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2B.84
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN34 CL E G H7904215506ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent57
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561ORPHA:2524Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent102
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561ORPHA:166063Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4HP:0040282 - Frequent102
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TSEN54 CL E G H28398927561OMIM:225753Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 4.102
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBA1A CL E G H784620766OMIM:611603Lissencephaly 3.106
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBA1A CL E G H784620766ORPHA:171680Lissencephaly due to TUBA1A mutation106
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBA8 CL E G H5180712410ORPHA:250972Polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasiaHP:0040283 - Occasional21
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBB CL E G H20306820778OMIM:615771Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6.14
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBB2A CL E G H728012412OMIM:615763Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 5HP:0040283 - Occasional23
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772ORPHA:300570Cortical dysgenesis with pontocerebellar hypoplasia due to TUBB3 mutationHP:0040282 - Frequent64
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772OMIM:614039Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1.64
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1USP9X CL E G H823912632ORPHA:480880X-linked female restricted facial dysmorphism-short stature-choanal atresia-intellectual disabilityHP:0040283 - Occasional27
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1VLDLR CL E G H743612698OMIM:224050Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1.111
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1WARS2 CL E G H1035212730ORPHA:572798WARS2-related combined oxidative phosphorylation defectHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0007362HP:0002365Hypoplasia of the brainstem1WDR73 CL E G H8494225928OMIM:251300Galloway-mowat syndrome 1.14


Genes (80) :ADCY5 ADGRG1 APC2 ASXL1 B3GALNT2 B4GAT1 BLTP1 BRF1 CASK CDC40 CEP55 CHMP1A CIT COASY COL3A1 CRPPA CSPP1 CTNNA2 DYNC1H1 DYNC1I2 DYRK1A EN1 EXOC2 EXOC7 FH FKRP FKTN FLVCR2 GMPPB INPP5E KIFBP LAMB1 LARGE1 MACF1 MAST1 MFSD2A MINPP1 MTRR MYH3 MYMK NDE1 NFIX NSRP1 PAFAH1B1 PCLO PDHB PIEZO2 POMGNT1 POMK POMT1 POMT2 PPIL1 PPP1R15B PPP2CA PRDM13 PTEN PYCR2 RAC1 RPGRIP1L SEPSECS SMPD4 TMEM216 TMEM67 TMTC3 TMX2 TOE1 TRMT10A TSEN15 TSEN2 TSEN34 TSEN54 TUBA1A TUBA8 TUBB TUBB2A TUBB3 USP9X VLDLR WARS2 WDR73

Diseases (84) :OMIM:619651 ORPHA:101070 OMIM:606854 OMIM:618677 OMIM:605039 OMIM:615181 OMIM:615287 OMIM:617822 ORPHA:444072 OMIM:300749 OMIM:619302 OMIM:236500 OMIM:614961 OMIM:617090 OMIM:618266 OMIM:618343 OMIM:614643 OMIM:615636 OMIM:618174 OMIM:614563 OMIM:618492 ORPHA:268261 OMIM:619218 OMIM:619306 OMIM:619072 OMIM:606812 ORPHA:370959 OMIM:236670 OMIM:613153 OMIM:253800 OMIM:225790 OMIM:213300 OMIM:609460 ORPHA:352682 OMIM:615191 OMIM:608840 OMIM:618325 OMIM:618273 OMIM:616486 ORPHA:284339 ORPHA:2169 OMIM:193700 OMIM:254940 OMIM:605013 ORPHA:420179 OMIM:620001 OMIM:607432 OMIM:608027 ORPHA:255138 OMIM:248700 OMIM:253280 OMIM:615249 OMIM:613155 OMIM:613150 OMIM:619301 OMIM:616817 ORPHA:391408 OMIM:618354 OMIM:619909 ORPHA:481152 OMIM:617751 ORPHA:500159 OMIM:611560 ORPHA:2524 OMIM:618622 OMIM:608091 OMIM:610688 OMIM:617255 OMIM:618730 OMIM:614969 OMIM:612389 ORPHA:166063 OMIM:225753 OMIM:611603 ORPHA:171680 ORPHA:250972 OMIM:615771 OMIM:615763 ORPHA:300570 OMIM:614039 ORPHA:480880 OMIM:224050 ORPHA:572798 OMIM:251300
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.