Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal peripheral nervous system morphology (HP:0000759)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal myelination (HP:0012447)help
Parent Node:
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Peripheral neuropathy (HP:0009830)help
..Starting node
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Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy (HP:0007108)help
Term ID: 7108
Name: Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
Synonym:
Definition: Demyelinating neuropathy is characterized by slow nerve conduction velocities with reduced amplitudes of sensory/motor nerve conduction and prolonged distal latencies.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0007108
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandAcute demyelinating polyneuropathy (HP:0007131) help
........expandDemyelinating motor neuropathy (HP:0007220) help
........expandDemyelinating sensory neuropathy (HP:0011402) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAcute episodes of neuropathic symptoms (HP:0003489) help
..expandChronic sensorineural polyneuropathy (HP:0001301) help
..expandCongenital peripheral neuropathy (HP:0006903) help
..expandEntrapment neuropathy (HP:0012181) help
..expandEpisodic peripheral neuropathy (HP:0006949) help
..expandMixed demyelinating and axonal polyneuropathy (HP:0007327) help
..expandMononeuropathy (HP:0009831) help
..expandMotor polyneuropathy (HP:0007178) help
..expandPeripheral axonal neuropathy (HP:0003477) help
..expandPolyneuropathy (HP:0001271) help
..expandProgressive peripheral neuropathy (HP:0007133) help
..expandSensorimotor neuropathy (HP:0007141) help
..expandSensorimotor polyneuropathy affecting arms more than legs (HP:0006865) help
..expandSensory neuropathy (HP:0000763) help
..expandSomatic sensory dysfunction (HP:0003474) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ABHD12 CL E G H2609015868OMIM:612674Polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract50
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ACO2 CL E G H50118OMIM:614559INFANTILE CEREBELLAR-RETINAL DEGENERATION; ICRD60
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ADAR CL E G H103225ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional116
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0AFG3L2 CL E G H10939315ORPHA:313772Early-onset spastic ataxia-myoclonic epilepsy-neuropathy syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent86
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ATP6 CL E G H45087414ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0BAG3 CL E G H9531939OMIM:612954Myopathy, myofibrillar, 6.204
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0DEGS1 CL E G H856013709OMIM:618404Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18HP:0040284 - Very rare
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0DMXL2 CL E G H233122938ORPHA:453533Polyendocrine-polyneuropathy syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent3
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0DNAJC3 CL E G H56119439ORPHA:445062Juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus-central and peripheral neurodegeneration syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent3
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC2 CL E G H20683434ORPHA:220295Xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complexHP:0040282 - Frequent106
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC3 CL E G H20713435ORPHA:220295Xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complexHP:0040282 - Frequent54
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC4 CL E G H20723436ORPHA:220295Xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complexHP:0040282 - Frequent158
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC5 CL E G H20733437ORPHA:220295Xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complexHP:0040282 - Frequent83
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC6 CL E G H20743438ORPHA:90324Cockayne syndrome type 3HP:0040282 - Frequent199
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ERCC8 CL E G H11613439ORPHA:90324Cockayne syndrome type 3HP:0040282 - Frequent55
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0GDAP1 CL E G H5433215968ORPHA:99948Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A108
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0GJC2 CL E G H5716517494OMIM:608804Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 237
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0HARS1 CL E G H30354816ORPHA:488333Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2WHP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0HK1 CL E G H30984922ORPHA:99953Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4GHP:0040281 - Very frequent11
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0IFIH1 CL E G H6413518873ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional28
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0LIG3 CL E G H39806600ORPHA:298Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent1
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0LSM11 CL E G H13435330860ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0MANBA CL E G H41266831OMIM:248510MANNOSIDOSIS, BETA A, LYSOSOMALHP:0040283 - Occasional55
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0MOGS CL E G H784124862OMIM:606056Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIB37
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0MPZ CL E G H43597225ORPHA:3115Roussy-Lévy syndrome134
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND1 CL E G H45357455ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND2 CL E G H45367456ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND3 CL E G H45377458ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND4 CL E G H45387459ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND5 CL E G H45407461ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ND6 CL E G H45417462ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0NDRG1 CL E G H103977679ORPHA:99950Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4DHP:0040281 - Very frequent82
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:99939Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2E118
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:101085Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1F118
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0NRCAM CL E G H48977994OMIM:6198332
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PLP1 CL E G H53549086ORPHA:280234Null syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent60
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:98916Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy79
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:101081Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1AHP:0040282 - Frequent79
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:90658Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1EHP:0040281 - Very frequent79
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PMP22 CL E G H53769118OMIM:139393GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME, FAMILIAL; GBS79
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:3115Roussy-Lévy syndrome79
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0POLG CL E G H54289179ORPHA:298Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent464
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0POLR3B CL E G H5570330348OMIM:619742CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, DEMYELINATING, TYPE 1I; CMT1I67
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RFC1 CL E G H59819969ORPHA:504476Cerebellar ataxia with neuropathy and bilateral vestibular areflexia syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RNASEH2A CL E G H1053518518ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional33
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RNASEH2B CL E G H7962125671ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional34
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RNASEH2C CL E G H8415324116ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional60
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RNF168 CL E G H16591826661ORPHA:420741RIDDLE syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RNU7-1 CL E G H10014774434033ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0RRM2B CL E G H5048417296ORPHA:298Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent125
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SACS CL E G H2627810519ORPHA:98Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-SaguenayHP:0040282 - Frequent309
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SAMHD1 CL E G H2593915925ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional55
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SELENOI CL E G H8546529361ORPHA:506353Autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia due to Kennedy pathway dysfunction
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SH3TC2 CL E G H7962829427ORPHA:99949Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4CHP:0040282 - Frequent493
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SLC12A6 CL E G H999010914OMIM:218000Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy163
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0SOX10 CL E G H666311190OMIM:609136Peripheral demyelinating neuropathy, central dysmyelination, Waardenburg syndrome, and Hirschsprung disease.61
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TFG CL E G H1034211758OMIM:615658Spastic paraplegia 57, autosomal recessive18
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TREX1 CL E G H1127712269ORPHA:51Aicardi-Goutières syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional56
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TRNK CL E G H45667489ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TRNL1 CL E G H45677490ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TRNV CL E G H45777500ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TRNW CL E G H45787501ORPHA:255210Mitochondrial DNA-associated Leigh syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0TYMP CL E G H18903148ORPHA:298Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent138
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0VRK1 CL E G H744312718OMIM:607596Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A32
HP:0007108HP:0007108Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy0ZFYVE26 CL E G H2350320761ORPHA:100996Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 15HP:0040282 - Frequent189
HP:0007108HP:0007220Demyelinating motor neuropathy1GJC2 CL E G H5716517494OMIM:608804Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 2.37
HP:0007108HP:0007131Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy1MPZ CL E G H43597225ORPHA:3115Roussy-Lévy syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent134
HP:0007108HP:0007220Demyelinating motor neuropathy1NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:99939Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2EHP:0040281 - Very frequent118
HP:0007108HP:0011402Demyelinating sensory neuropathy1NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:99939Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2EHP:0040281 - Very frequent118
HP:0007108HP:0011402Demyelinating sensory neuropathy1NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:101085Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1FHP:0040281 - Very frequent118
HP:0007108HP:0007220Demyelinating motor neuropathy1NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:101085Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1FHP:0040281 - Very frequent118
HP:0007108HP:0007131Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy1PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:98916Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathyHP:0040280 - Obligate79
HP:0007108HP:0007131Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy1PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:101081Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1AHP:0040283 - Occasional79
HP:0007108HP:0007131Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy1PMP22 CL E G H53769118OMIM:139393GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME, FAMILIAL; GBS79
HP:0007108HP:0007131Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy1PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:3115Roussy-Lévy syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent79
HP:0007108HP:0007220Demyelinating motor neuropathy1SELENOI CL E G H8546529361ORPHA:506353Autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia due to Kennedy pathway dysfunctionHP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0007108HP:0007220Demyelinating motor neuropathy1TFG CL E G H1034211758OMIM:615658Spastic paraplegia 57, autosomal recessive18


Genes (60) :ABHD12 ACO2 ADAR AFG3L2 ATP6 BAG3 DEGS1 DMXL2 DNAJC3 ERCC2 ERCC3 ERCC4 ERCC5 ERCC6 ERCC8 GDAP1 GJC2 HARS1 HK1 IFIH1 LIG3 LSM11 MANBA MOGS MPZ ND1 ND2 ND3 ND4 ND5 ND6 NDRG1 NEFL NRCAM PLP1 PMP22 POLG POLR3B RFC1 RNASEH2A RNASEH2B RNASEH2C RNF168 RNU7-1 RRM2B SACS SAMHD1 SELENOI SH3TC2 SLC12A6 SOX10 TFG TREX1 TRNK TRNL1 TRNV TRNW TYMP VRK1 ZFYVE26

Diseases (39) :OMIM:612674 OMIM:614559 ORPHA:51 ORPHA:313772 ORPHA:255210 OMIM:612954 OMIM:618404 ORPHA:453533 ORPHA:445062 ORPHA:220295 ORPHA:90324 ORPHA:99948 OMIM:608804 ORPHA:488333 ORPHA:99953 ORPHA:298 OMIM:248510 OMIM:606056 ORPHA:3115 ORPHA:99950 ORPHA:99939 ORPHA:101085 OMIM:619833 ORPHA:280234 ORPHA:98916 ORPHA:101081 ORPHA:90658 OMIM:139393 OMIM:619742 ORPHA:504476 ORPHA:420741 ORPHA:98 ORPHA:506353 ORPHA:99949 OMIM:218000 OMIM:609136 OMIM:615658 OMIM:607596 ORPHA:100996
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.