Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal nervous system physiology (HP:0012638)help
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of the nose (HP:0000366)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormality of the sense of smell (HP:0004408)help
..Starting node
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Anosmia (HP:0000458)help
Term ID: 458
Name: Anosmia
Synonym: Loss of smell; Lost smell
Definition: An inability to perceive odors. This is a general term describing inability to smell arising in any part of the process of smelling from absorption of odorants into the nasal mucous overlying the olfactory epithelium, diffusion to the cilia, binding to olfactory receptor sites, generation of action potentials in olfactory neurons, and perception of a smell.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0000458
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandTotal anosmia (HP:0010632) help
........expandPartial anosmia (HP:0010633) help
........expandSpecific anosmia (HP:0012247) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandHyposmia (HP:0004409) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ADCY3 CL E G H109234OMIM:617885Body mass index quantitative trait locus 19.
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ANK1 CL E G H286492ORPHA:2510668p11.2 deletion syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional150
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ANOS1 CL E G H37306211OMIM:308700Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 1 with or without anosmia.65
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ANOS1 CL E G H37306211ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent65
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ARNT2 CL E G H991516876ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ARSL CL E G H415719OMIM:302950Chondrodysplasia punctata 1, X-linked recessive.
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0ATP13A2 CL E G H2340030213OMIM:606693Kufor-Rakeb syndrome.100
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0CCDC141 CL E G H28502526821ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0CHD7 CL E G H5563620626OMIM:214800Charge syndrome.515
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0CHD7 CL E G H5563620626ORPHA:138CHARGE syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent515
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0CHD7 CL E G H5563620626OMIM:612370Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia515
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0CHD7 CL E G H5563620626ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent515
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0DCC CL E G H16302701ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent36
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0DNAI1 CL E G H270192954OMIM:244400Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 1.73
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0DUSP6 CL E G H18483072ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent4
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FEZF1 CL E G H38954922788OMIM:616030Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 22 with or without anosmia.2
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FEZF1 CL E G H38954922788ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent2
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGF10 CL E G H22553666ORPHA:2363Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare17
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGF17 CL E G H88223673OMIM:615270Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 20 with or without anosmia3
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGF17 CL E G H88223673ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent3
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGF8 CL E G H22533686OMIM:612702Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 6 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional17
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGF8 CL E G H22533686ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent17
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688OMIM:147950Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia.172
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent172
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGFR1 CL E G H22603688ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional172
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689ORPHA:2363Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare175
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690ORPHA:2363Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare145
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0FLRT3 CL E G H237673762ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent4
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0GNRH1 CL E G H27964419OMIM:614841Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 12 with or without anosmiaHP:0040282 - Frequent15
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0HESX1 CL E G H88204877ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent21
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0HESX1 CL E G H88204877ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional21
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0HS6ST1 CL E G H93945201OMIM:614880Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 15 with or without anosmia8
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0HS6ST1 CL E G H93945201ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent8
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0IL17RD CL E G H5475617616OMIM:615267Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 18 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional9
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0IL17RD CL E G H5475617616ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent9
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0KISS1R CL E G H846344510OMIM:614837Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 8 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional14
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0LZTFL1 CL E G H545856741OMIM:615994BARDET-BIEDL SYNDROME 17; BBS174
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0MFN2 CL E G H992716877OMIM:601152Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI.203
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0NDNF CL E G H7962526256OMIM:618841HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM 25 WITH ANOSMIA; HH25
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0NDNF CL E G H7962526256ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0NSMF CL E G H2601229843OMIM:614838Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 9 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional6
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0OTX2 CL E G H50158522ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional41
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PEX7 CL E G H51918860OMIM:614879Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9B.72
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PEX7 CL E G H51918860ORPHA:773Refsum diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent72
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PEX7 CL E G H51918860OMIM:266500Refsum disease.72
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PHYH CL E G H52648940OMIM:266500Refsum disease.45
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PHYH CL E G H52648940ORPHA:773Refsum diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent45
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PROK2 CL E G H6067518455OMIM:610628Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional9
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PROK2 CL E G H6067518455ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent9
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PROKR2 CL E G H12867415836OMIM:244200Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 3 with or without anosmia.34
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PROKR2 CL E G H12867415836ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent34
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0PROKR2 CL E G H12867415836ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional34
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SCN9A CL E G H633510597OMIM:243000Indifference to pain, congenital, autosomal recessive.318
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SEMA3A CL E G H1037110723OMIM:614897Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 16 with or without anosmia.14
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SEMA3A CL E G H1037110723ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent14
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SEMA3E CL E G H972310727ORPHA:138CHARGE syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent16
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SHH CL E G H646910848OMIM:147250Solitary median maxillary central incisorHP:0040283 - Occasional67
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SLC39A14 CL E G H2351620858OMIM:144755Hyperostosis cranialis interna5
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SMCHD1 CL E G H2334729090OMIM:603457Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome174
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SMCHD1 CL E G H2334729090ORPHA:2250Hyposmia-nasal and ocular hypoplasia-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent174
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX10 CL E G H666311190ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent61
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX10 CL E G H666311190OMIM:609136Peripheral demyelinating neuropathy, central dysmyelination, Waardenburg syndrome, and Hirschsprung disease.61
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX10 CL E G H666311190OMIM:611584Waardenburg syndrome, type 2EHP:0040283 - Occasional61
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX10 CL E G H666311190OMIM:613266Waardenburg syndrome, type 4CHP:0040283 - Occasional61
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX2 CL E G H665711195ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional33
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SOX3 CL E G H665811199ORPHA:3157Septo-optic dysplasia spectrumHP:0040283 - Occasional24
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0SPRY4 CL E G H8184815533ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent5
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0TAC3 CL E G H686611521OMIM:614839Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 10 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional6
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0TACR3 CL E G H687011528ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent34
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0TCF12 CL E G H693811623OMIM:619718HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM 26 WITH OR WITHOUT ANOSMIA; HH2628
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0WDR11 CL E G H5571713831OMIM:614858Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 14 with or without anosmiaHP:0040283 - Occasional10
HP:0000458HP:0000458Anosmia0WDR11 CL E G H5571713831ORPHA:478Kallmann syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent10
HP:0000458HP:0010633Partial anosmia1 CL E G H
HP:0000458HP:0010632Total anosmia1 CL E G H
HP:0000458HP:0012247Specific anosmia1 CL E G H


Genes (47) :ADCY3 ANK1 ANOS1 ARNT2 ARSL ATP13A2 CCDC141 CHD7 DCC DNAI1 DUSP6 FEZF1 FGF10 FGF17 FGF8 FGFR1 FGFR2 FGFR3 FLRT3 GNRH1 HESX1 HS6ST1 IL17RD KISS1R LZTFL1 MFN2 NDNF NSMF OTX2 PEX7 PHYH PROK2 PROKR2 SCN9A SEMA3A SEMA3E SHH SLC39A14 SMCHD1 SOX10 SOX2 SOX3 SPRY4 TAC3 TACR3 TCF12 WDR11

Diseases (41) :OMIM:617885 ORPHA:251066 OMIM:308700 ORPHA:478 ORPHA:3157 OMIM:302950 OMIM:606693 OMIM:214800 ORPHA:138 OMIM:612370 OMIM:244400 OMIM:616030 ORPHA:2363 OMIM:615270 OMIM:612702 OMIM:147950 OMIM:614841 OMIM:614880 OMIM:615267 OMIM:614837 OMIM:615994 OMIM:601152 OMIM:618841 OMIM:614838 OMIM:614879 ORPHA:773 OMIM:266500 OMIM:610628 OMIM:244200 OMIM:243000 OMIM:614897 OMIM:147250 OMIM:144755 OMIM:603457 ORPHA:2250 OMIM:609136 OMIM:611584 OMIM:613266 OMIM:614839 OMIM:619718 OMIM:614858
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.