Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of the hand (HP:0001155)help
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of the musculature of the upper limbs (HP:0001446)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormality of the musculature of the hand (HP:0001421)help
..Starting node
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Hand muscle weakness (HP:0030237)help
Term ID: 30237
Name: Hand muscle weakness
Synonym: Hand muscle weakness
Definition: Reduced strength of the musculature of the hand.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0030237
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandThenar muscle weakness (HP:0003427) help
........expandWeakness of long finger extensor muscles (HP:0009077) help
........expandFinger flexor weakness (HP:0031177) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormality of the hypothenar eminence (HP:0010486) help
..expandAbnormality of the thenar eminence (HP:0001227) help
..expandHand muscle atrophy (HP:0009130) help
..expandHypotrophy of the small hand muscles (HP:0006006) help
..expandWeakness of the intrinsic hand muscles (HP:0009005) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0AGRN CL E G H375790329ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes127
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0AK9 CL E G H22126433814ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes1
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0BICD2 CL E G H2329917208ORPHA:363454BICD2-related autosomal dominant childhood-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophyHP:0040284 - Very rare46
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0BSCL2 CL E G H2658015832ORPHA:100998Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 17HP:0040283 - Occasional105
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0BSCL2 CL E G H2658015832ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 5105
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0BSCL2 CL E G H2658015832OMIM:270685Spastic paraplegia 17105
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CADM3 CL E G H5786317601OMIM:619519CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, AXONAL, TYPE 2FF; CMT2FF1
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CAV3 CL E G H8591529OMIM:614321Myopathy, distal, Tateyama type148
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CHRNA1 CL E G H11341955ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes74
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CHRNB1 CL E G H11401961ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes53
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CHRND CL E G H11441965ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes88
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0CHRNE CL E G H11451966ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes139
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0COL13A1 CL E G H13052190ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes6
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0COLQ CL E G H82922226ORPHA:98915Synaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040284 - Very rare90
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0DCTN1 CL E G H16392711OMIM:607641Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIIB.86
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0DOK7 CL E G H28548926594ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes91
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0DYSF CL E G H82913097ORPHA:178400Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset600
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0FLNC CL E G H23183756ORPHA:63273Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement197
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0FLNC CL E G H23183756OMIM:614065Myopathy, distal, 4197
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GARS1 CL E G H26174162OMIM:601472Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2D
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GARS1 CL E G H26174162ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 5
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GARS1 CL E G H26174162OMIM:600794Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VA
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GDAP1 CL E G H5433215968ORPHA:101097Autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease with hoarseness108
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GDAP1 CL E G H5433215968ORPHA:99948Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A108
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GJB1 CL E G H27054283OMIM:302800Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy, X-linked dominant, 1107
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GNE CL E G H1002023657ORPHA:602GNE myopathy173
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0GYG1 CL E G H29924699OMIM:616199Polyglucosan body myopathy 218
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0HARS1 CL E G H30354816ORPHA:488333Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2WHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0HINT1 CL E G H30944912ORPHA:324442Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia12
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0HSPB3 CL E G H89885248OMIM:613376Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type IIC13
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0LAMB2 CL E G H39136487ORPHA:98915Synaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040284 - Very rare92
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0LDB3 CL E G H1115515710ORPHA:98912Late-onset distal myopathy, Markesbery-Griggs type286
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0LMNA CL E G H40006636ORPHA:98856Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1645
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0LRP4 CL E G H40386696ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes124
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MARS1 CL E G H41416898OMIM:616280Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2U
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MATR3 CL E G H97826912OMIM:606070Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2180
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MFN2 CL E G H992716877ORPHA:99947Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2HP:0040282 - Frequent203
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MORC2 CL E G H2288023573ORPHA:466768Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2ZHP:0040283 - Occasional8
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MUSK CL E G H45937525ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes72
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MYH7 CL E G H46257577ORPHA:437572MYH7-related late-onset scapuloperoneal muscular dystrophyHP:0040282 - Frequent1269
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0MYH7 CL E G H46257577OMIM:160500Myopathy, distal, 11269
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0NEB CL E G H47037720ORPHA:399103Distal nebulin myopathy745
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0NEFL CL E G H47477739ORPHA:101085Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1FHP:0040282 - Frequent118
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0PDK3 CL E G H51658811OMIM:300905Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked dominant, 6.4
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0PMP22 CL E G H53769118ORPHA:90658Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1EHP:0040282 - Frequent79
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0PMP22 CL E G H53769118OMIM:162500Neuropathy, hereditary, with liability to pressure palsies79
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0PNPLA2 CL E G H5710430802ORPHA:98908Neutral lipid storage myopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional65
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0POLG CL E G H54289179ORPHA:254886Autosomal recessive progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional464
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0RAPSN CL E G H59139863ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes73
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0REEP1 CL E G H6505525786ORPHA:101011Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 31HP:0040283 - Occasional87
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0REEP1 CL E G H6505525786ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 587
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0SBF2 CL E G H818462135ORPHA:99956Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B2180
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0SCN4A CL E G H632910591ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes263
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0SQSTM1 CL E G H887811280ORPHA:603Distal myopathy, Welander type62
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0TIA1 CL E G H707211802ORPHA:603Distal myopathy, Welander type5
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0TK2 CL E G H708411831ORPHA:254886Autosomal recessive progressive external ophthalmoplegiaHP:0040283 - Occasional103
HP:0030237HP:0030237Hand muscle weakness0YARS1 CL E G H856512840OMIM:608323Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, dominant intermediate C
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1AGRN CL E G H375790329ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional127
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1AK9 CL E G H22126433814ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1BSCL2 CL E G H2658015832ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 5HP:0040282 - Frequent105
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1BSCL2 CL E G H2658015832OMIM:270685Spastic paraplegia 17.105
HP:0030237HP:0033466Weak grip1CADM3 CL E G H5786317601OMIM:619519CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, AXONAL, TYPE 2FF; CMT2FF1
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1CHRNA1 CL E G H11341955ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional74
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1CHRNB1 CL E G H11401961ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional53
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1CHRND CL E G H11441965ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional88
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1CHRNE CL E G H11451966ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional139
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1COL13A1 CL E G H13052190ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional6
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1DOK7 CL E G H28548926594ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional91
HP:0030237HP:0031177Finger flexor weakness1DYSF CL E G H82913097ORPHA:178400Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onsetHP:0040284 - Very rare600
HP:0030237HP:0031177Finger flexor weakness1FLNC CL E G H23183756ORPHA:63273Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvementHP:0040282 - Frequent197
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1FLNC CL E G H23183756OMIM:614065Myopathy, distal, 4197
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1GARS1 CL E G H26174162OMIM:601472Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2D.
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1GARS1 CL E G H26174162ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 5HP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1GARS1 CL E G H26174162OMIM:600794Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VA.
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1GNE CL E G H1002023657ORPHA:602GNE myopathyHP:0040284 - Very rare173
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1HINT1 CL E G H30944912ORPHA:324442Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotoniaHP:0040283 - Occasional12
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1LDB3 CL E G H1115515710ORPHA:98912Late-onset distal myopathy, Markesbery-Griggs typeHP:0040283 - Occasional286
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1LRP4 CL E G H40386696ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional124
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1MUSK CL E G H45937525ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional72
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1MYH7 CL E G H46257577OMIM:160500Myopathy, distal, 1.1269
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1NEB CL E G H47037720ORPHA:399103Distal nebulin myopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent745
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1RAPSN CL E G H59139863ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional73
HP:0030237HP:0003427Thenar muscle weakness1REEP1 CL E G H6505525786ORPHA:139536Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 5HP:0040282 - Frequent87
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1SCN4A CL E G H632910591ORPHA:98913Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromesHP:0040283 - Occasional263
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1SQSTM1 CL E G H887811280ORPHA:603Distal myopathy, Welander typeHP:0040281 - Very frequent62
HP:0030237HP:0009077Weakness of long finger extensor muscles1TIA1 CL E G H707211802ORPHA:603Distal myopathy, Welander typeHP:0040281 - Very frequent5


Genes (48) :AGRN AK9 BICD2 BSCL2 CADM3 CAV3 CHRNA1 CHRNB1 CHRND CHRNE COL13A1 COLQ DCTN1 DOK7 DYSF FLNC GARS1 GDAP1 GJB1 GNE GYG1 HARS1 HINT1 HSPB3 LAMB2 LDB3 LMNA LRP4 MARS1 MATR3 MFN2 MORC2 MUSK MYH7 NEB NEFL PDK3 PMP22 PNPLA2 POLG RAPSN REEP1 SBF2 SCN4A SQSTM1 TIA1 TK2 YARS1

Diseases (41) :ORPHA:98913 ORPHA:363454 ORPHA:100998 ORPHA:139536 OMIM:270685 OMIM:619519 OMIM:614321 ORPHA:98915 OMIM:607641 ORPHA:178400 ORPHA:63273 OMIM:614065 OMIM:601472 OMIM:600794 ORPHA:101097 ORPHA:99948 OMIM:302800 ORPHA:602 OMIM:616199 ORPHA:488333 ORPHA:324442 OMIM:613376 ORPHA:98912 ORPHA:98856 OMIM:616280 OMIM:606070 ORPHA:99947 ORPHA:466768 ORPHA:437572 OMIM:160500 ORPHA:399103 ORPHA:101085 OMIM:300905 ORPHA:90658 OMIM:162500 ORPHA:98908 ORPHA:254886 ORPHA:101011 ORPHA:99956 ORPHA:603 OMIM:608323
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.