Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of bone mineral density (HP:0004348)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormality of the skull base (HP:0002693)help
Parent Node:
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Increased bone mineral density (HP:0011001)help
..Starting node
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Sclerosis of skull base (HP:0002694)help
Term ID: 2694
Name: Sclerosis of skull base
Synonym: Dense bone of skull base; HyperCalcification of skull base; HyperMineralization of skull base; Hyperossification of skull base; Hyperostosis of skull base; Marked sclerosis of skull base; Sclerosis of cranial base; Sclerosis of the skull base; Sclerotic skull base
Definition: Increased bone density of the skull base without significant changes in bony contour.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0002694
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandProgressive sclerosis of skull base (HP:0005477) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandBone-in-a-bone appearance of carpal bones (HP:0004234) help
..expandClavicular sclerosis (HP:0100923) help
..expandCortical sclerosis (HP:0005652) help
..expandCraniofacial osteosclerosis (HP:0005464) help
..expandGeneralized osteosclerosis (HP:0005789) help
..expandIncreased bone density with cystic changes (HP:0005700) help
..expandIncreased density of long bones (HP:0006392) help
..expandIncreased skull ossification (HP:0004330) help
..expandIvory epiphyses of the metacarpals (HP:0009191) help
..expandMetacarpal diaphyseal endosteal sclerosis (HP:0006174) help
..expandOsteopetrosis (HP:0011002) help
..expandOsteopoikilosis (HP:0010739) help
..expandPatchy osteosclerosis (HP:0005686) help
..expandSclerosis of foot bone (HP:0100925) help
..expandSclerosis of hand bone (HP:0004054) help
..expandSclerotic scapulae (HP:0001474) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0ACP5 CL E G H54124OMIM:607944Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation16
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0AMER1 CL E G H13928526837OMIM:300373Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis.34
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0ANKH CL E G H5617215492OMIM:123000Craniometaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant.164
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0DLK1 CL E G H87882907ORPHA:96334Kagami-Ogata syndrome due to paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 14HP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0FLNA CL E G H23163754ORPHA:1826Frontometaphyseal dysplasiaHP:0040282 - Frequent493
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0FLNA CL E G H23163754OMIM:304120Otopalatodigital syndrome, type II.493
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0LBR CL E G H39306518OMIM:215140Greenberg dysplasia70
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0MAP3K7 CL E G H68856859ORPHA:1826Frontometaphyseal dysplasiaHP:0040282 - Frequent11
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0MEG3 CL E G H5538414575ORPHA:96334Kagami-Ogata syndrome due to paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 14HP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0NOTCH3 CL E G H48547883OMIM:130720Lateral meningocele syndrome.144
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0PTDSS1 CL E G H97919587OMIM:151050Lenz-Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism6
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0RTL1 CL E G H38801514665ORPHA:96334Kagami-Ogata syndrome due to paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 14HP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0SETBP1 CL E G H2604015573OMIM:269150Schinzel-Giedion midface-retraction syndrome.143
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0SETBP1 CL E G H2604015573ORPHA:798Schinzel-Giedion syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional143
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0SIK3 CL E G H2338729165OMIM:618162Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Krakow type.
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0TGFB1 CL E G H704011766OMIM:131300Camurati-Engelmann disease13
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0TMEM53 CL E G H7963926186OMIM:619727CRANIOTUBULAR DYSPLASIA, IKEGAWA TYPE; CTDI
HP:0002694HP:0002694Sclerosis of skull base0TNFRSF11A CL E G H879211908OMIM:602080Paget disease of bone 2, early-onset72
HP:0002694HP:0005477Progressive sclerosis of skull base1PTDSS1 CL E G H97919587OMIM:151050Lenz-Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism.6


Genes (16) :ACP5 AMER1 ANKH DLK1 FLNA LBR MAP3K7 MEG3 NOTCH3 PTDSS1 RTL1 SETBP1 SIK3 TGFB1 TMEM53 TNFRSF11A

Diseases (15) :OMIM:607944 OMIM:300373 OMIM:123000 ORPHA:96334 ORPHA:1826 OMIM:304120 OMIM:215140 OMIM:130720 OMIM:151050 OMIM:269150 ORPHA:798 OMIM:618162 OMIM:131300 OMIM:619727 OMIM:602080
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.