Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of fluid regulation (HP:0011032)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral morphology (HP:0002060)help
Parent Node:
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Edema (HP:0000969)help
..Starting node
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Cerebral edema (HP:0002181)help
Term ID: 2181
Name: Cerebral edema
Synonym: Brain edema; Brain oedema; Brain swelling; Cerebral oedema; Swelling of brain
Definition: Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the brain.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0002181
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAngioedema (HP:0100665) help
..expandCorneal stromal edema (HP:0012040) help
..expandEdema of the dorsum of feet (HP:0012098) help
..expandEdema of the dorsum of hands (HP:0007514) help
..expandEdema of the upper limbs (HP:0010742) help
..expandFacial edema (HP:0000282) help
..expandGeneralized edema (HP:0007430) help
..expandGenital edema (HP:0031188) help
..expandHydrops fetalis (HP:0001789) help
..expandHyperkeratosis over edematous areas (HP:0007448) help
..expandHypoproteinemic edema (HP:0007609) help
..expandIncreased nuchal translucency (HP:0010880) help
..expandIntestinal edema (HP:0005225) help
..expandJoint swelling (HP:0001386) help
..expandLaryngeal edema (HP:0012027) help
..expandLymphedema (HP:0001004) help
..expandMacular edema (HP:0040049) help
..expandMuscular edema (HP:0100748) help
..expandPeau d'orange (HP:0025533) help
..expandPedal edema (HP:0010741) help
..expandPeripheral edema (HP:0012398) help
..expandPharyngeal edema (HP:0011855) help
..expandPleural effusion (HP:0002202) help
..expandPulmonary edema (HP:0100598) help
..expandTongue edema (HP:0040315) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ACAD9 CL E G H2897621497ORPHA:99901Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9 deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional98
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ACAD9 CL E G H2897621497OMIM:611126Mitochondrial complex I deficiency due to acad9 deficiency.98
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ACADM CL E G H3489OMIM:201450Acyl-Coa dehydrogenase, medium-chain, deficiency of.197
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ASL CL E G H435746OMIM:207900Argininosuccinic aciduria.81
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ASS1 CL E G H445758OMIM:215700Citrullinemia, classic.119
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ATP1A2 CL E G H477800ORPHA:569Familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraineHP:0040282 - Frequent239
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0ATP1A2 CL E G H477800OMIM:602481Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2239
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0BCKDHA CL E G H593986OMIM:248600Maple syrup urine disease.120
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0BCKDHB CL E G H594987OMIM:248600Maple syrup urine disease.162
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0CACNA1A CL E G H7731388ORPHA:569Familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraineHP:0040282 - Frequent449
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0COX16 CL E G H5124120213OMIM:619355MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX IV DEFICIENCY, NUCLEAR TYPE 22; MC4DN22
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0CPS1 CL E G H13732323OMIM:237300Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency, hyperammonemia due to.124
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0CPSF3 CL E G H516922326OMIM:619876
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0CPT2 CL E G H13762330OMIM:614212Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4.101
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0DBT CL E G H16292698OMIM:248600Maple syrup urine disease.156
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0KCNQ2 CL E G H37856296ORPHA:439218KCNQ2-related epileptic encephalopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent528
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0LAMA2 CL E G H39086482ORPHA:258Laminin subunit alpha 2-related congenital muscular dystrophyHP:0040282 - Frequent411
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0NAXD CL E G H5573925576OMIM:618321Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy, 2.
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0NAXE CL E G H12824018453OMIM:617186Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy, 1.9
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0NDUFS4 CL E G H47247711OMIM:252010Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1.27
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0OTC CL E G H50098512OMIM:311250Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, hyperammonemia due to.369
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0PRRT2 CL E G H11247630500ORPHA:569Familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraineHP:0040282 - Frequent94
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0RANBP2 CL E G H59039848OMIM:608033Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 3.57
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0RANBP2 CL E G H59039848ORPHA:88619Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathyHP:0040282 - Frequent57
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0SCN1A CL E G H632310585ORPHA:569Familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraineHP:0040282 - Frequent1053
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0SLC25A13 CL E G H1016510983ORPHA:247585Citrullinemia type IIHP:0040283 - Occasional82
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0SLC25A13 CL E G H1016510983OMIM:603471Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset.82
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0SMS CL E G H661111123ORPHA:3063X-linked intellectual disability, Snyder typeHP:0040284 - Very rare19
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0TBK1 CL E G H2911011584ORPHA:1930Herpes simplex virus encephalitisHP:0040283 - Occasional20
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0TICAM1 CL E G H14802218348ORPHA:1930Herpes simplex virus encephalitisHP:0040283 - Occasional6
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0TLR3 CL E G H709811849ORPHA:1930Herpes simplex virus encephalitisHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0TRAF3 CL E G H718712033ORPHA:1930Herpes simplex virus encephalitisHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0002181HP:0002181Cerebral edema0UNC93B1 CL E G H8162213481ORPHA:1930Herpes simplex virus encephalitisHP:0040283 - Occasional5


Genes (29) :ACAD9 ACADM ASL ASS1 ATP1A2 BCKDHA BCKDHB CACNA1A COX16 CPS1 CPSF3 CPT2 DBT KCNQ2 LAMA2 NAXD NAXE NDUFS4 OTC PRRT2 RANBP2 SCN1A SLC25A13 SMS TBK1 TICAM1 TLR3 TRAF3 UNC93B1

Diseases (24) :ORPHA:99901 OMIM:611126 OMIM:201450 OMIM:207900 OMIM:215700 ORPHA:569 OMIM:602481 OMIM:248600 OMIM:619355 OMIM:237300 OMIM:619876 OMIM:614212 ORPHA:439218 ORPHA:258 OMIM:618321 OMIM:617186 OMIM:252010 OMIM:311250 OMIM:608033 ORPHA:88619 ORPHA:247585 OMIM:603471 ORPHA:3063 ORPHA:1930
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.