Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal cerebral cortex morphology (HP:0002538)help
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of neuronal migration (HP:0002269)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal cortical gyration (HP:0002536)help
..Starting node
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Polymicrogyria (HP:0002126)help
Term ID: 2126
Name: Polymicrogyria
Synonym: More grooves in brain
Definition: Polymicrogyria is a congenital malformation of the cerebral cortex characterized by abnormal cortical layering (lamination) and an excessive number of small gyri (folds).
Comments:
Reference: HP:0002126
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandPolymicrogyria, anterior to posterior gradient (HP:0006821) help
........expandUnilateral polymicrogyria (HP:0006927) help
........expandFrontoparietal polymicrogyria (HP:0007095) help
........expandPerisylvian polymicrogyria (HP:0012650) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandLissencephaly (HP:0001339) help
..expandMacrogyria (HP:0007227) help
..expandSimplified gyral pattern (HP:0009879) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ACTB CL E G H60132ORPHA:2995Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent72
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ACTG1 CL E G H71144ORPHA:2995Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent123
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria88
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:606854Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal88
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:615752POLYMICROGYRIA, BILATERAL PERISYLVIAN, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; BPPR88
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AHI1 CL E G H5480621575ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional175
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AHI1 CL E G H5480621575OMIM:608629Joubert syndrome 3175
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AHI1 CL E G H5480621575ORPHA:220493Joubert syndrome with ocular defectHP:0040283 - Occasional175
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AKT3 CL E G H10000393ORPHA:99802HemimegalencephalyHP:0040282 - Frequent19
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AKT3 CL E G H10000393OMIM:615937Megalencephaly-Polymicrogyria-Polydactyly-Hydrocephalus syndrome 2.19
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0AKT3 CL E G H10000393ORPHA:83473Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent19
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ARHGAP31 CL E G H5751429216OMIM:100300Adams-Oliver syndrome 1.147
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ARL13B CL E G H20089425419ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional62
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ARL3 CL E G H403694ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ARMC9 CL E G H8021020730ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATN1 CL E G H18223033OMIM:618494Congenital hypotonia, epilepsy, developmental delay, and digital anomalies.16
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP1A2 CL E G H477800OMIM:619605DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 98; DEE98239
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP1A2 CL E G H477800OMIM:619602FETAL AKINESIA, RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, MICROCEPHALY, POLYMICROGYRIA, AND DYSMORPHIC FACIES; FARIMPD239
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP1A3 CL E G H478801OMIM:619606DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 99; DEE99150
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP6V0A2 CL E G H2354518481ORPHA:357074Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 2, classic typeHP:0040282 - Frequent140
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP6V0A2 CL E G H2354518481OMIM:219200Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA.140
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP6V1A CL E G H523851ORPHA:357074Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 2, classic typeHP:0040282 - Frequent3
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP6V1B2 CL E G H526854ORPHA:79500DOORS syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare5
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ATP6V1E1 CL E G H529857ORPHA:357074Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 2, classic typeHP:0040282 - Frequent2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0B3GALNT2 CL E G H14878928596OMIM:615181MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 11.43
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0B3GALNT2 CL E G H14878928596ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent43
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0B4GAT1 CL E G H1104115685ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent17
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0B9D1 CL E G H2707724123ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional28
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0B9D2 CL E G H8077628636ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional34
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0BICD2 CL E G H2329917208OMIM:618291Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominantHP:0040284 - Very rare46
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0BMPER CL E G H16866724154OMIM:608022DIAPHANOSPONDYLODYSOSTOSIS.78
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0C2CD3 CL E G H2600524564OMIM:615948Orofaciodigital syndrome XIV.27
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CBY1 CL E G H257761307ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CCDC88A CL E G H5570425523OMIM:617507Peho-Like syndrome.1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CCND2 CL E G H8941583OMIM:615938Megalencephaly-Polymicrogyria-Polydactyly-Hydrocephalus syndrome 3.11
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CCND2 CL E G H8941583ORPHA:83473Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent11
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CDON CL E G H5093717104ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly200
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CEP104 CL E G H973124866ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional5
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CEP120 CL E G H15324126690ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CEP120 CL E G H15324126690ORPHA:220493Joubert syndrome with ocular defectHP:0040283 - Occasional7
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CEP41 CL E G H9568112370ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional90
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CEP41 CL E G H9568112370ORPHA:220493Joubert syndrome with ocular defectHP:0040283 - Occasional90
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CILK1 CL E G H2285821219OMIM:612651ENDOCRINE-CEREBROOSTEODYSPLASIA
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0COL18A1 CL E G H807812195OMIM:267750Knobloch syndrome 1.177
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0COL3A1 CL E G H12812201OMIM:618343Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type ehlers-danlos syndrome.749
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0COL4A1 CL E G H12822202ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent193
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0COL4A2 CL E G H12842203OMIM:614483PORENCEPHALY 2; POREN2147
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CPLANE1 CL E G H6525025801ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CPLANE1 CL E G H6525025801OMIM:277170Orofaciodigital syndrome VI
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CPT2 CL E G H13762330ORPHA:228308Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal formHP:0040283 - Occasional101
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CPT2 CL E G H13762330OMIM:608836Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency, lethal neonatal.101
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CRPPA CL E G H72992037276OMIM:614643Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7.
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CRPPA CL E G H72992037276ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CSPP1 CL E G H7984826193ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional57
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0CUL4B CL E G H84502555OMIM:300354Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, Cabezas typeHP:0040283 - Occasional38
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DAG1 CL E G H16052666ORPHA:370997Muscle-eye-brain disease with bilateral multicystic leucodystrophyHP:0040282 - Frequent108
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DAG1 CL E G H16052666OMIM:616538MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 9.108
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DAG1 CL E G H16052666ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent108
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DEPDC5 CL E G H968118423ORPHA:98820Familial focal epilepsy with variable fociHP:0040284 - Very rare172
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DHCR24 CL E G H17182859ORPHA:35107DesmosterolosisHP:0040283 - Occasional72
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DHX37 CL E G H5764717210OMIM:618731NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH BRAIN ANOMALIES AND WITH OR WITHOUT VERTEBRAL OR CARDIAC ANOMALIES; NEDBAVC2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DISC1 CL E G H271852888ORPHA:171703Microcephaly-polymicrogyria-corpus callosum agenesis syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DISP1 CL E G H8497619711ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly22
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DLL1 CL E G H285142908ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly3
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DOCK6 CL E G H5757219189OMIM:614219Adams-Oliver syndrome 2HP:0040283 - Occasional18
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0DYNC1H1 CL E G H17782961OMIM:614563Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 13427
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0EIF2AK2 CL E G H56109437OMIM:618877LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY, DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY, AND EPISODIC NEUROLOGIC REGRESSION SYNDROME; LEUDEN
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0EML1 CL E G H20093330OMIM:600348Band heterotopia.3
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0EOMES CL E G H83203372ORPHA:171703Microcephaly-polymicrogyria-corpus callosum agenesis syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent7
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ERCC1 CL E G H20673433OMIM:610758Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 4.20
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ERMARD CL E G H5578021056ORPHA:758576q terminal deletion syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent36
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FBXO28 CL E G H2321929046OMIM:619777DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 100; DEE100
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FDFT1 CL E G H22223629OMIM:618156SQUALENE SYNTHASE DEFICIENCY; SQSD
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FGF8 CL E G H22533686ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly17
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FH CL E G H22713700OMIM:606812Fumarase deficiency.301
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FIG4 CL E G H989616873OMIM:612691Polymicrogyria, bilateral temporooccipital.111
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKRP CL E G H7914717997ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional157
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKRP CL E G H7914717997OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1.157
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKRP CL E G H7914717997ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent157
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1.184
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKTN CL E G H22183622OMIM:253800MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 4.184
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FKTN CL E G H22183622ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent184
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FOXH1 CL E G H89283814ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly48
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0FUZ CL E G H8019926219ORPHA:1136Arnold-Chiari malformation type IIHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GAS1 CL E G H26194165ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GLI2 CL E G H27364318ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly173
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GMPPB CL E G H2992522932ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional34
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GNB1 CL E G H27824396ORPHA:488613Global developmental delay-neuro-ophthalmological abnormalities-seizures-intellectual disability syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare12
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GNB1 CL E G H27824396OMIM:616973Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 4212
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GPHN CL E G H1024315465OMIM:615501Molybdenum cofactor deficiency, complementation group C.18
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GPSM2 CL E G H2989929501OMIM:604213CHUDLEY-MCCULLOUGH SYNDROME; CMCS74
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0GRIN1 CL E G H29024584OMIM:614254Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominantHP:0040284 - Very rare108
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0HSD17B4 CL E G H32955213OMIM:261515D-bifunctional protein deficiency98
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0HYLS1 CL E G H21984426558ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional31
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0IBA57 CL E G H20020527302OMIM:615330Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 3.16
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0INPP5E CL E G H5662321474ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional111
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0INPP5E CL E G H5662321474ORPHA:220493Joubert syndrome with ocular defectHP:0040283 - Occasional111
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KAT5 CL E G H105245275OMIM:619103NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH DYSMORPHIC FACIES, SLEEP DISTURBANCE, AND BRAIN ABNORMALITIES; NEDFASB1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KATNB1 CL E G H103006217OMIM:616212Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly.10
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KATNIP CL E G H2324729068ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KIAA0586 CL E G H978619960ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional24
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KIAA0586 CL E G H978619960OMIM:616546Short-Rib thoracic dysplasia 14 with polydactyly.24
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KIF5C CL E G H38006325OMIM:615282CORTICAL DYSPLASIA, COMPLEX, WITH OTHER BRAIN MALFORMATIONS 2; CDCBM218
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KIFBP CL E G H2612823419OMIM:609460Goldberg-Shprintzen syndrome.
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0KLHL15 CL E G H8031129347OMIM:300982MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED 103; MRX1033
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0LAGE3 CL E G H827026058OMIM:301006Galloway-Mowat syndrome 2, X-linked.
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0LAMC3 CL E G H103196494OMIM:614115Cortical malformations, occipital.114
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0LARGE1 CL E G H92156511OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1.136
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0LARGE1 CL E G H92156511ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent136
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0LONP1 CL E G H93619479ORPHA:79243Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional8
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1563
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 163
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 263
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAN2C1 CL E G H41236827OMIM:619775CONGENITAL DISORDER OF DEGLYCOSYLATION 2; CDDG2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAP1B CL E G H41316836OMIM:618918PERIVENTRICULAR NODULAR HETEROTOPIA 9; PVNH9
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MAPK8IP3 CL E G H231626884OMIM:618443Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without variable brain abnormalities
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MBOAT7 CL E G H7914315505OMIM:617188Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 57.5
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MECP2 CL E G H42046990OMIM:300673Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, due to mecp2 mutations.950
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MICU1 CL E G H103671530OMIM:615673Myopathy with extrapyramidal signs14
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MKS1 CL E G H549037121ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional127
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MKS1 CL E G H549037121ORPHA:220493Joubert syndrome with ocular defectHP:0040283 - Occasional127
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MN1 CL E G H43307180OMIM:618774CEBALID SYNDROME; CEBALID1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MTOR CL E G H24753942ORPHA:99802HemimegalencephalyHP:0040282 - Frequent68
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MTOR CL E G H24753942ORPHA:457485Macrocephaly-intellectual disability-neurodevelopmental disorder-small thorax syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional68
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0MTOR CL E G H24753942OMIM:616638Smith-Kingsmore syndrome68
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NODAL CL E G H48387865ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly45
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NPHP1 CL E G H48677905ORPHA:220497Joubert syndrome with renal defectHP:0040283 - Occasional85
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NPRL2 CL E G H1064124969ORPHA:98820Familial focal epilepsy with variable fociHP:0040284 - Very rare4
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NPRL3 CL E G H813114124ORPHA:98820Familial focal epilepsy with variable fociHP:0040284 - Very rare7
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NSDHL CL E G H5081413398OMIM:300831Ck syndrome.34
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0NSDHL CL E G H5081413398ORPHA:251383CK syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent34
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15121
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1121
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2121
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0OCLN CL E G H1005066588104OMIM:251290Band-Like calcification with simplified gyration and polymicrogyria.23
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ODC1 CL E G H49538109OMIM:619075BACHMANN-BUPP SYNDROME; BABS1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PAX6 CL E G H50808620OMIM:106210Aniridia.194
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PDHA1 CL E G H51608806ORPHA:79243Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional88
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX1 CL E G H51898850OMIM:214100Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger).169
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX1 CL E G H51898850ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent169
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX10 CL E G H51928851ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent75
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX11B CL E G H87998853ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent4
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX12 CL E G H51938854ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent65
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX13 CL E G H51948855OMIM:614883Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 11A (Zellweger).66
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX13 CL E G H51948855ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent66
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX14 CL E G H51958856ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent46
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX16 CL E G H94098857ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent59
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX19 CL E G H58249713ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent62
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX2 CL E G H58289717OMIM:614866Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger).82
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX2 CL E G H58289717ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent82
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX26 CL E G H5567022965OMIM:614872Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (zellweger)106
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX26 CL E G H5567022965ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent106
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX3 CL E G H85048858ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent47
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX5 CL E G H58309719ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent99
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PEX6 CL E G H51908859ORPHA:912Zellweger syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent98
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PI4KA CL E G H52978983ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria11
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PI4KA CL E G H52978983OMIM:619708GASTROINTESTINAL DEFECTS AND IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME 2; GIDID211
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PI4KA CL E G H52978983OMIM:616531Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis.11
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIBF1 CL E G H1046423352ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional4
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIGB CL E G H94888959OMIM:618580DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 80; DEE80
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIK3CA CL E G H52908975ORPHA:99802HemimegalencephalyHP:0040282 - Frequent162
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIK3CA CL E G H52908975ORPHA:60040Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional162
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIK3CA CL E G H52908975OMIM:602501Megalencephaly-Capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome.162
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIK3R2 CL E G H52968980OMIM:603387Megalencephaly-Polymicrogyria-Polydactyly-Hydrocephalus syndrome.12
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PIK3R2 CL E G H52968980ORPHA:83473Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent12
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POLR3A CL E G H1112830074ORPHA:3455Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional138
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional180
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139OMIM:253280Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 3.180
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMGNT1 CL E G H5562419139ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent180
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMGNT2 CL E G H8489225902ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent33
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMK CL E G H8419726267ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional18
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMK CL E G H8419726267ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent18
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT1 CL E G H105859202ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional213
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT1 CL E G H105859202OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1.213
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT1 CL E G H105859202ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent213
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743ORPHA:370959Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvementHP:0040283 - Occasional221
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743OMIM:236670Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1.221
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0POMT2 CL E G H2995419743ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent221
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PPFIBP1 CL E G H84969249OMIM:620024
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PPP1R12A CL E G H46597618OMIM:618820GENITOURINARY AND/OR BRAIN MALFORMATION SYNDROME; GUBS
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PTCH1 CL E G H57279585ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly665
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0PTEN CL E G H57289588ORPHA:65285Lhermitte-Duclos diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent948
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RAB18 CL E G H2293114244OMIM:614222Warburg micro syndrome 3.85
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RAB3GAP1 CL E G H2293017063OMIM:600118Warburg micro syndrome 190
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RAB3GAP2 CL E G H2578217168OMIM:614225Warburg micro syndrome 2.135
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RAC1 CL E G H58799801OMIM:617751Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 483
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RAC1 CL E G H58799801ORPHA:500159Microcephaly-corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability syndromHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RECQL4 CL E G H94019949OMIM:218600Baller-Gerold syndrome.445
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RNU4ATAC CL E G H10015168334016OMIM:210710Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type I15
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RPGRIP1L CL E G H2332229168ORPHA:220497Joubert syndrome with renal defectHP:0040283 - Occasional167
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RTTN CL E G H2591418654ORPHA:468631Microcephalic cortical malformations-short stature due to RTTN deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent113
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RTTN CL E G H2591418654OMIM:614833Microcephaly, short stature, and polymicrogyria with or without seizures113
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0RXYLT1 CL E G H1032913530ORPHA:899Walker-Warburg syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SCN3A CL E G H632810590OMIM:617938EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY, EARLY INFANTILE, 62; EIEE6270
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SF3B4 CL E G H1026210771OMIM:154400Acrofacial dysostosis 1, Nager type.49
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SHH CL E G H646910848ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly67
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SHMT2 CL E G H647210852OMIM:619121NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH CARDIOMYOPATHY, SPASTICITY, AND BRAIN ABNORMALITIES; NEDCASB
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SIN3A CL E G H2594219353OMIM:613406Witteveen-Kolk syndrome9
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SIX3 CL E G H649610889ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly32
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SLC5A6 CL E G H888411041OMIM:618973NEURODEGENERATION, INFANTILE-ONSET, BIOTIN-RESPONSIVE; NERIB
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SMO CL E G H660811119OMIM:601707Curry-Jones syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional22
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SNAP29 CL E G H934211133ORPHA:66631CEDNIK syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent94
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SNAP29 CL E G H934211133OMIM:609528Cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, and palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome94
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1537
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 137
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 237
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SON CL E G H665111183ORPHA:500150Brain malformations-musculoskeletal abnormalities-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional12
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SRD5A3 CL E G H7964425812OMIM:612379Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IQ.80
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria50
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668OMIM:300643Rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia50
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0STIL CL E G H649110879ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly99
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SUFU CL E G H5168416466ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional124
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SUFU CL E G H5168416466OMIM:617757Joubert syndrome 32HP:0040284 - Very rare124
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0SUZ12 CL E G H2351217101OMIM:618786IMAGAWA-MATSUMOTO SYNDROME; IMMAS1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TBC1D20 CL E G H12863716133OMIM:615663Warburg micro syndrome 415
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TBC1D24 CL E G H5746529203ORPHA:79500DOORS syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare271
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TCTN1 CL E G H7960026113ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional45
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TCTN2 CL E G H7986725774ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional76
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TCTN2 CL E G H7986725774OMIM:616654Joubert syndrome 24.76
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TDGF1 CL E G H699711701ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TGIF1 CL E G H705011776ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly32
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMEM218 CL E G H21985427344ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMEM237 CL E G H6506214432ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional82
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMEM237 CL E G H6506214432ORPHA:220497Joubert syndrome with renal defectHP:0040283 - Occasional82
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMEM67 CL E G H9114728396ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional166
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMTC3 CL E G H16041826899OMIM:617255Lissencephaly 8.5
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TMX2 CL E G H5107530739OMIM:618730NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, CORTICAL MALFORMATIONS, AND SPASTICITY; NEDMCMS2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TOGARAM1 CL E G H2311619959ORPHA:475Joubert syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TP53RK CL E G H11285816197OMIM:617730Galloway-Mowat syndrome 4.
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TRRAP CL E G H829512347OMIM:618454Developmental delay with or without dysmorphic facies and autism.2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBA1A CL E G H784620766OMIM:611603Lissencephaly 3.106
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBA1A CL E G H784620766ORPHA:171680Lissencephaly due to TUBA1A mutation106
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBA8 CL E G H5180712410ORPHA:250972Polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasiaHP:0040281 - Very frequent21
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBB CL E G H20306820778OMIM:615771Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6HP:0040283 - Occasional14
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBB2B CL E G H34773330829OMIM:610031Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 739
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBB2B CL E G H34773330829ORPHA:300573Polymicrogyria due to TUBB2B mutationHP:0040281 - Very frequent39
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772ORPHA:300570Cortical dysgenesis with pontocerebellar hypoplasia due to TUBB3 mutationHP:0040282 - Frequent64
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772OMIM:614039Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1.64
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0TUFM CL E G H728412420OMIM:610678Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 455
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0USP18 CL E G H1127412616OMIM:617397Pseudo-Torch syndrome 2.2
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0VPS4A CL E G H2718313488OMIM:619273CIMDAG SYNDROME; CIMDAG1
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0WDR62 CL E G H28440324502OMIM:604317Microcephaly 2, primary, autosomal recessive, with or without cortical malformations.224
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0WT1 CL E G H749012796OMIM:106210Aniridia.177
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261552Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to a ZEB2 point mutationHP:0040284 - Very rare362
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ZEB2 CL E G H983914881ORPHA:261537Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to monosomy 2q22HP:0040284 - Very rare362
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ZIC2 CL E G H754612873ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly34
HP:0002126HP:0002126Polymicrogyria0ZNHIT3 CL E G H932612309OMIM:260565Peho syndrome.1
HP:0002126HP:0032415Parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria1 CL E G H
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria88
HP:0002126HP:0025646Bilateral polymicrogyria1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria88
HP:0002126HP:0006821Frontal polymicrogyria1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:606854Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal88
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:606854Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal88
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512OMIM:615752POLYMICROGYRIA, BILATERAL PERISYLVIAN, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; BPPR88
HP:0002126HP:0006821Frontal polymicrogyria1AHI1 CL E G H5480621575OMIM:608629Joubert syndrome 3175
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ATP1A2 CL E G H477800OMIM:619605DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 98; DEE98239
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ATP1A3 CL E G H478801OMIM:619606DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 99; DEE99150
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1CDON CL E G H5093717104ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional200
HP:0002126HP:0032471Focal polymicrogyria1CILK1 CL E G H2285821219OMIM:612651ENDOCRINE-CEREBROOSTEODYSPLASIA
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1DISP1 CL E G H8497619711ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional22
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1DLL1 CL E G H285142908ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional3
HP:0002126HP:0006821Frontal polymicrogyria1DYNC1H1 CL E G H17782961OMIM:614563Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 13427
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1FGF8 CL E G H22533686ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional17
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1FOXH1 CL E G H89283814ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional48
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1GAS1 CL E G H26194165ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1GLI2 CL E G H27364318ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional173
HP:0002126HP:0032471Focal polymicrogyria1KAT5 CL E G H105245275OMIM:619103NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH DYSMORPHIC FACIES, SLEEP DISTURBANCE, AND BRAIN ABNORMALITIES; NEDFASB1
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15HP:0040282 - Frequent63
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent63
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MAGEL2 CL E G H545516814ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent63
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MAPK8IP3 CL E G H231626884OMIM:618443Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without variable brain abnormalities.
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MICU1 CL E G H103671530OMIM:615673Myopathy with extrapyramidal signs14
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1MTOR CL E G H24753942OMIM:616638Smith-Kingsmore syndrome.68
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15HP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1NDN CL E G H46927675ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1NODAL CL E G H48387865ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional45
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15HP:0040282 - Frequent121
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent121
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1OCA2 CL E G H49488101ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent121
HP:0002126HP:0032471Focal polymicrogyria1ODC1 CL E G H49538109OMIM:619075BACHMANN-BUPP SYNDROME; BABS1
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1PI4KA CL E G H52978983ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria11
HP:0002126HP:0025646Bilateral polymicrogyria1PI4KA CL E G H52978983ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria11
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1PI4KA CL E G H52978983OMIM:616531Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis11
HP:0002126HP:0006821Frontal polymicrogyria1PPFIBP1 CL E G H84969249OMIM:620024
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1PTCH1 CL E G H57279585ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional665
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1RAB3GAP1 CL E G H2293017063OMIM:600118Warburg micro syndrome 190
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SHH CL E G H646910848ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional67
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SHMT2 CL E G H647210852OMIM:619121NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH CARDIOMYOPATHY, SPASTICITY, AND BRAIN ABNORMALITIES; NEDCASB
HP:0002126HP:0025646Bilateral polymicrogyria1SIN3A CL E G H2594219353OMIM:613406Witteveen-Kolk syndrome9
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SIX3 CL E G H649610889ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional32
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:98754Prader-Willi syndrome due to maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15HP:0040282 - Frequent37
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:177901Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 1HP:0040282 - Frequent37
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SNRPN CL E G H663811164ORPHA:177904Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion of 15q11q13 type 2HP:0040282 - Frequent37
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria50
HP:0002126HP:0025646Bilateral polymicrogyria1SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria50
HP:0002126HP:0025646Bilateral polymicrogyria1SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668OMIM:300643Rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia50
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668OMIM:300643Rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia50
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1STIL CL E G H649110879ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional99
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1TBC1D20 CL E G H12863716133OMIM:615663Warburg micro syndrome 415
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1TDGF1 CL E G H699711701ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1TGIF1 CL E G H705011776ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional32
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1TUBA1A CL E G H784620766ORPHA:171680Lissencephaly due to TUBA1A mutation106
HP:0002126HP:0032471Focal polymicrogyria1TUBB CL E G H20306820778OMIM:615771Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 614
HP:0002126HP:0006927Unilateral polymicrogyria1TUBB2B CL E G H34773330829OMIM:610031Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7.39
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1TUBB2B CL E G H34773330829ORPHA:300573Polymicrogyria due to TUBB2B mutationHP:0040283 - Occasional39
HP:0002126HP:0006821Frontal polymicrogyria1TUBB3 CL E G H1038120772OMIM:614039Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 164
HP:0002126HP:0012650Perisylvian polymicrogyria1ZIC2 CL E G H754612873ORPHA:280195Septopreoptic holoprosencephalyHP:0040283 - Occasional34
HP:0002126HP:0032410Bilateral generalized polymicrogyria2 CL E G H
HP:0002126HP:0032406Unilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria2 CL E G H
HP:0002126HP:0032407Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria2ADGRG1 CL E G H92894512ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyriaHP:0040281 - Very frequent88
HP:0002126HP:0032407Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria2PI4KA CL E G H52978983ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyriaHP:0040281 - Very frequent11
HP:0002126HP:0032407Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria2SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668ORPHA:98889Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyriaHP:0040281 - Very frequent50
HP:0002126HP:0032407Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria2SRPX2 CL E G H2728630668OMIM:300643Rolandic epilepsy, mental retardation, and speech dyspraxia50


Genes (186) :ACTB ACTG1 ADGRG1 AHI1 AKT3 ARHGAP31 ARL13B ARL3 ARMC9 ATN1 ATP1A2 ATP1A3 ATP6V0A2 ATP6V1A ATP6V1B2 ATP6V1E1 B3GALNT2 B4GAT1 B9D1 B9D2 BICD2 BMPER C2CD3 CBY1 CCDC88A CCND2 CDON CEP104 CEP120 CEP41 CILK1 COL18A1 COL3A1 COL4A1 COL4A2 CPLANE1 CPT2 CRPPA CSPP1 CUL4B DAG1 DEPDC5 DHCR24 DHX37 DISC1 DISP1 DLL1 DOCK6 DYNC1H1 EIF2AK2 EML1 EOMES ERCC1 ERMARD FBXO28 FDFT1 FGF8 FH FIG4 FKRP FKTN FOXH1 FUZ GAS1 GLI2 GMPPB GNB1 GPHN GPSM2 GRIN1 HSD17B4 HYLS1 IBA57 INPP5E KAT5 KATNB1 KATNIP KIAA0586 KIF5C KIFBP KLHL15 LAGE3 LAMC3 LARGE1 LONP1 MAGEL2 MAN2C1 MAP1B MAPK8IP3 MBOAT7 MECP2 MICU1 MKS1 MN1 MTOR NDN NODAL NPHP1 NPRL2 NPRL3 NSDHL OCA2 OCLN ODC1 PAX6 PDHA1 PEX1 PEX10 PEX11B PEX12 PEX13 PEX14 PEX16 PEX19 PEX2 PEX26 PEX3 PEX5 PEX6 PI4KA PIBF1 PIGB PIK3CA PIK3R2 POLR3A POMGNT1 POMGNT2 POMK POMT1 POMT2 PPFIBP1 PPP1R12A PTCH1 PTEN RAB18 RAB3GAP1 RAB3GAP2 RAC1 RECQL4 RNU4ATAC RPGRIP1L RTTN RXYLT1 SCN3A SF3B4 SHH SHMT2 SIN3A SIX3 SLC5A6 SMO SNAP29 SNRPN SON SRD5A3 SRPX2 STIL SUFU SUZ12 TBC1D20 TBC1D24 TCTN1 TCTN2 TDGF1 TGIF1 TMEM218 TMEM237 TMEM67 TMTC3 TMX2 TOGARAM1 TP53RK TRRAP TUBA1A TUBA8 TUBB TUBB2B TUBB3 TUFM USP18 VPS4A WDR62 WT1 ZEB2 ZIC2 ZNHIT3

Diseases (148) :ORPHA:2995 ORPHA:98889 OMIM:606854 OMIM:615752 ORPHA:475 OMIM:608629 ORPHA:220493 ORPHA:99802 OMIM:615937 ORPHA:83473 OMIM:100300 OMIM:618494 OMIM:619605 OMIM:619602 OMIM:619606 ORPHA:357074 OMIM:219200 ORPHA:79500 OMIM:615181 ORPHA:899 OMIM:618291 OMIM:608022 OMIM:615948 OMIM:617507 OMIM:615938 ORPHA:280195 OMIM:612651 OMIM:267750 OMIM:618343 OMIM:614483 OMIM:277170 ORPHA:228308 OMIM:608836 OMIM:614643 OMIM:300354 ORPHA:370997 OMIM:616538 ORPHA:98820 ORPHA:35107 OMIM:618731 ORPHA:171703 OMIM:614219 OMIM:614563 OMIM:618877 OMIM:600348 OMIM:610758 ORPHA:75857 OMIM:619777 OMIM:618156 OMIM:606812 OMIM:612691 ORPHA:370959 OMIM:236670 OMIM:253800 ORPHA:1136 ORPHA:488613 OMIM:616973 OMIM:615501 OMIM:604213 OMIM:614254 OMIM:261515 OMIM:615330 OMIM:619103 OMIM:616212 OMIM:616546 OMIM:615282 OMIM:609460 OMIM:300982 OMIM:301006 OMIM:614115 ORPHA:79243 ORPHA:98754 ORPHA:177901 ORPHA:177904 OMIM:619775 OMIM:618918 OMIM:618443 OMIM:617188 OMIM:300673 OMIM:615673 OMIM:618774 ORPHA:457485 OMIM:616638 ORPHA:220497 OMIM:300831 ORPHA:251383 OMIM:251290 OMIM:619075 OMIM:106210 OMIM:214100 ORPHA:912 OMIM:614883 OMIM:614866 OMIM:614872 OMIM:619708 OMIM:616531 OMIM:618580 ORPHA:60040 OMIM:602501 OMIM:603387 ORPHA:3455 OMIM:253280 OMIM:620024 OMIM:618820 ORPHA:65285 OMIM:614222 OMIM:600118 OMIM:614225 OMIM:617751 ORPHA:500159 OMIM:218600 OMIM:210710 ORPHA:468631 OMIM:614833 OMIM:617938 OMIM:154400 OMIM:619121 OMIM:613406 OMIM:618973 OMIM:601707 ORPHA:66631 OMIM:609528 ORPHA:500150 OMIM:612379 OMIM:300643 OMIM:617757 OMIM:618786 OMIM:615663 OMIM:616654 OMIM:617255 OMIM:618730 OMIM:617730 OMIM:618454 OMIM:611603 ORPHA:171680 ORPHA:250972 OMIM:615771 OMIM:610031 ORPHA:300573 ORPHA:300570 OMIM:614039 OMIM:610678 OMIM:617397 OMIM:619273 OMIM:604317 ORPHA:261552 ORPHA:261537 OMIM:260565
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.