Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal oral cavity morphology (HP:0000163)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal salivary gland morphology (HP:0010286)help
..Starting node
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Abnormal parotid gland morphology (HP:0000197)help
Term ID: 197
Name: Abnormal parotid gland morphology
Synonym: Abnormality of parotid gland; Anomaly of the parotid gland
Definition: Any abnormality of the parotid glands, which are the salivary glands that are located in the subcutaneous tissues of the face overlying the mandibular ramus and anterior and inferior to the external ear.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0000197
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandAbsence of Stensen duct (HP:0000198) help
........expandAplasia of the parotid gland (HP:0009740) help
........expandEnlargement of parotid gland (HP:0011801) help
........expandParotitis (HP:0011850) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormality of the sublingual glands (HP:0010288) help
..expandAbnormality of the submandibular glands (HP:0010287) help
..expandRanula (HP:0030706) help
..expandSalivary gland neoplasm (HP:0100684) help
..expandSialadenitis (HP:0031281) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0ATP2A2 CL E G H488812OMIM:124200Darier-White disease86
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0BTNL2 CL E G H562441142ORPHA:797Sarcoidosis1
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0CXCR4 CL E G H78522561ORPHA:51636WHIM syndrome9
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0FGF10 CL E G H22553666OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome17
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome175
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome145
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0HLA-DRB1 CL E G H31234948ORPHA:797Sarcoidosis2
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0PSMB8 CL E G H56969545OMIM:256040Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 and digenic forms20
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0TCOF1 CL E G H694911654OMIM:154500Treacher collins-franceschetti syndrome.140
HP:0000197HP:0000197Abnormal parotid gland morphology0TP63 CL E G H862615979OMIM:604292Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3140
HP:0000197HP:0011801Enlargement of parotid gland1ATP2A2 CL E G H488812OMIM:124200Darier-White disease.86
HP:0000197HP:0011850Parotitis1BTNL2 CL E G H562441142ORPHA:797SarcoidosisHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0000197HP:0011801Enlargement of parotid gland1BTNL2 CL E G H562441142ORPHA:797SarcoidosisHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0000197HP:0011850Parotitis1CXCR4 CL E G H78522561ORPHA:51636WHIM syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare9
HP:0000197HP:0009740Aplasia of the parotid gland1FGF10 CL E G H22553666OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.17
HP:0000197HP:0000198Absence of Stensen duct1FGF10 CL E G H22553666OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.17
HP:0000197HP:0009740Aplasia of the parotid gland1FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.175
HP:0000197HP:0000198Absence of Stensen duct1FGFR2 CL E G H22633689OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.175
HP:0000197HP:0009740Aplasia of the parotid gland1FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.145
HP:0000197HP:0000198Absence of Stensen duct1FGFR3 CL E G H22613690OMIM:149730Lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome.145
HP:0000197HP:0011850Parotitis1HLA-DRB1 CL E G H31234948ORPHA:797SarcoidosisHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0000197HP:0011801Enlargement of parotid gland1HLA-DRB1 CL E G H31234948ORPHA:797SarcoidosisHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0000197HP:0011850Parotitis1PSMB8 CL E G H56969545OMIM:256040Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 and digenic forms20
HP:0000197HP:0000198Absence of Stensen duct1TP63 CL E G H862615979OMIM:604292Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3.140


Genes (10) :ATP2A2 BTNL2 CXCR4 FGF10 FGFR2 FGFR3 HLA-DRB1 PSMB8 TCOF1 TP63

Diseases (7) :OMIM:124200 ORPHA:797 ORPHA:51636 OMIM:149730 OMIM:256040 OMIM:154500 OMIM:604292
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.