Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormal renal physiology (HP:0012211)help
Parent Node:
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Acidosis (HP:0001941)help
Parent Node:
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Renal tubular dysfunction (HP:0000124)help
..Starting node
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Renal tubular acidosis (HP:0001947)help
Term ID: 1947
Name: Renal tubular acidosis
Synonym: Accumulation of acid in body due to kidney problem
Definition: Acidosis owing to malfunction of the kidney tubules with accumulation of metabolic acids and hyperchloremia, potentially leading to complications including hypokalemia, hypercalcinuria, nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0001947
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandProximal renal tubular acidosis (HP:0002049) help
........expandBicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis (HP:0004910) help
........expandDistal renal tubular acidosis (HP:0008341) help
................... HP:0004916 Generalized distal tubular acidosis

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandImpaired histidine renal tubular absorption (HP:0008666) help
..expandRenal tubular lysine transport defect (HP:0008272) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0ALDOB CL E G H229417OMIM:229600Fructose intolerance, hereditary73
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0ATP6V0A4 CL E G H50617866OMIM:602722RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS, DISTAL, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; RTADR64
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0ATP6V1B1 CL E G H525853OMIM:267300Renal tubular acidosis, distal, with progressive nerve deafness.67
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0BCS1L CL E G H6171020ORPHA:53693GRACILE syndrome72
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CA2 CL E G H7601373ORPHA:2785Osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis29
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CA2 CL E G H7601373OMIM:259730Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 329
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CAD CL E G H7901424OMIM:616457Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 50.10
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CLCNKB CL E G H11882027ORPHA:358Gitelman syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare27
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CLDN16 CL E G H106862037OMIM:248250Hypomagnesemia 3, renal.58
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0COA8 CL E G H8433420492ORPHA:436271Non-progressive predominantly posterior cavitating leukoencephalopathy with peripheral neuropathy
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0COQ2 CL E G H2723525223ORPHA:255249Leigh syndrome with nephrotic syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional54
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CPT1A CL E G H13742328ORPHA:156Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiencyHP:0040283 - Occasional99
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CPT1A CL E G H13742328OMIM:255120Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency.99
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CTNS CL E G H14972518OMIM:219800Cystinosis, nephropathic178
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CTNS CL E G H14972518ORPHA:411629Infantile nephropathic cystinosis178
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0CTNS CL E G H14972518ORPHA:411634Juvenile nephropathic cystinosis178
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0EHHADH CL E G H19623247ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndrome2
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0EPG5 CL E G H5772429331ORPHA:1493Vici syndromeHP:0040282 - Frequent40
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0FAH CL E G H21843579OMIM:276700Tyrosinemia, type I107
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0FBXL4 CL E G H2623513601OMIM:615471Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 (encephalomyopathic type)HP:0040283 - Occasional384
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0GATA3 CL E G H26254172OMIM:146255Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia83
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0GATM CL E G H26284175ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndrome86
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0HNF1B CL E G H692811630ORPHA:93111HNF1B-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease90
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0HNF1B CL E G H692811630ORPHA:1309Medullary sponge kidney90
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0HNF4A CL E G H31725024ORPHA:263455Hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A deficiency138
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0JAG1 CL E G H1826188OMIM:118450Alagille syndrome 1257
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0KYNU CL E G H89426469ORPHA:79155HydroxykynureninuriaHP:0040282 - Frequent5
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NADK2 CL E G H13368626404ORPHA:431361Progressive encephalopathy with leukodystrophy due to DECR deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent14
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NDUFAF3 CL E G H2591529918ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional31
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NDUFAF6 CL E G H13768228625ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndrome39
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NDUFB8 CL E G H47147703ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NDUFS2 CL E G H47207708ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional65
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0NOTCH2 CL E G H48537882OMIM:610205Alagille syndrome 2.138
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0OCRL CL E G H49528108OMIM:309000Lowe syndrome88
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0OCRL CL E G H49528108ORPHA:534Oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe88
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PC CL E G H50918636OMIM:266150Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency118
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PDSS2 CL E G H5710723041ORPHA:255249Leigh syndrome with nephrotic syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional54
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PHKA2 CL E G H52568926ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040284 - Very rare54
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PHKB CL E G H52578927ORPHA:79240Glycogen storage disease due to liver and muscle phosphorylase kinase deficiency101
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PHKG2 CL E G H52618931ORPHA:264580Glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiencyHP:0040284 - Very rare48
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0PIGA CL E G H52778957ORPHA:447Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria46
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0POLRMT CL E G H54429200OMIM:619743COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 55; COXPD551
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0RMND1 CL E G H5500521176OMIM:614922Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11.26
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0RRM2B CL E G H5048417296OMIM:268315ROD-CONE DYSTROPHY, SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS, AND FANCONI-TYPE RENAL DYSFUNCTION125
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SCO2 CL E G H999710604ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional40
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC12A3 CL E G H655910912ORPHA:358Gitelman syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare145
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC2A2 CL E G H651411006ORPHA:2088Fanconi-Bickel syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent71
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC34A1 CL E G H656911019ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndrome47
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC4A1 CL E G H652111027OMIM:179800Renal tubular acidosis, distal, autosomal dominant.109
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC4A1 CL E G H652111027OMIM:611590Renal tubular acidosis, distal, with hemolytic anemia109
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SLC4A4 CL E G H867111030OMIM:604278Renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities and mentalretardation89
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SURF1 CL E G H683411474ORPHA:70474Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathyHP:0040283 - Occasional73
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0SURF1 CL E G H683411474OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency73
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0TAOK1 CL E G H5755129259OMIM:619575DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY WITH OR WITHOUT INTELLECTUAL IMPAIRMENT OR BEHAVIORAL ABNORMALITIES; DDIB
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0TRNN CL E G H45707493OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0TRNS1 CL E G H45747497OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0UQCC2 CL E G H8430021237OMIM:615824Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 77
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0VIPAS39 CL E G H6389420347OMIM:613404Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 2.27
HP:0001947HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis0VPS33B CL E G H2627612712OMIM:208085Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 1.63
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1ALDOB CL E G H229417OMIM:229600Fructose intolerance, hereditary.73
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1ATP6V0A4 CL E G H50617866OMIM:602722RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS, DISTAL, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; RTADR64
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1BCS1L CL E G H6171020ORPHA:53693GRACILE syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent72
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1CA2 CL E G H7601373ORPHA:2785Osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis29
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1CA2 CL E G H7601373ORPHA:2785Osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis29
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1CA2 CL E G H7601373OMIM:259730Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3.29
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1CLCNKB CL E G H11882027ORPHA:358Gitelman syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare27
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1CLDN16 CL E G H106862037OMIM:248250Hypomagnesemia 3, renal58
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1COA8 CL E G H8433420492ORPHA:436271Non-progressive predominantly posterior cavitating leukoencephalopathy with peripheral neuropathyHP:0040282 - Frequent
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1CTNS CL E G H14972518OMIM:219800Cystinosis, nephropathic178
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1CTNS CL E G H14972518ORPHA:411629Infantile nephropathic cystinosisHP:0040281 - Very frequent178
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1CTNS CL E G H14972518ORPHA:411634Juvenile nephropathic cystinosisHP:0040282 - Frequent178
HP:0001947HP:0004910Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis1EHHADH CL E G H19623247ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent2
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1EHHADH CL E G H19623247ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent2
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1FAH CL E G H21843579OMIM:276700Tyrosinemia, type I.107
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1GATA3 CL E G H26254172OMIM:146255Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia83
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1GATA3 CL E G H26254172OMIM:146255Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia83
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1GATM CL E G H26284175ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent86
HP:0001947HP:0004910Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis1GATM CL E G H26284175ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent86
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1HNF1B CL E G H692811630ORPHA:93111HNF1B-related autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional90
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1HNF1B CL E G H692811630ORPHA:1309Medullary sponge kidneyHP:0040282 - Frequent90
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1HNF4A CL E G H31725024ORPHA:263455Hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent138
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1NDUFAF6 CL E G H13768228625ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent39
HP:0001947HP:0004910Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis1NDUFAF6 CL E G H13768228625ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent39
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1OCRL CL E G H49528108OMIM:309000Lowe syndrome.88
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1OCRL CL E G H49528108OMIM:309000Lowe syndrome.88
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1OCRL CL E G H49528108ORPHA:534Oculocerebrorenal syndrome of LoweHP:0040281 - Very frequent88
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1PC CL E G H50918636OMIM:266150Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency.118
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1PIGA CL E G H52778957ORPHA:447Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuriaHP:0040284 - Very rare46
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1POLRMT CL E G H54429200OMIM:619743COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 55; COXPD551
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1RRM2B CL E G H5048417296OMIM:268315ROD-CONE DYSTROPHY, SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS, AND FANCONI-TYPE RENAL DYSFUNCTION125
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1SLC12A3 CL E G H655910912ORPHA:358Gitelman syndromeHP:0040284 - Very rare145
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1SLC34A1 CL E G H656911019ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent47
HP:0001947HP:0004910Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis1SLC34A1 CL E G H656911019ORPHA:3337Primary Fanconi renotubular syndromeHP:0040281 - Very frequent47
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1SLC4A1 CL E G H652111027OMIM:179800Renal tubular acidosis, distal, autosomal dominant109
HP:0001947HP:0008341Distal renal tubular acidosis1SLC4A1 CL E G H652111027OMIM:611590Renal tubular acidosis, distal, with hemolytic anemia109
HP:0001947HP:0004910Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis1SLC4A4 CL E G H867111030OMIM:604278Renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities and mentalretardation.89
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1SLC4A4 CL E G H867111030OMIM:604278Renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities and mentalretardation.89
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1SURF1 CL E G H683411474OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency.73
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1TRNN CL E G H45707493OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency.
HP:0001947HP:0001994Renal Fanconi syndrome1TRNS1 CL E G H45747497OMIM:220110Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency.
HP:0001947HP:0002049Proximal renal tubular acidosis1UQCC2 CL E G H8430021237OMIM:615824Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7.7
HP:0001947HP:0004916Generalized distal tubular acidosis2 CL E G H


Genes (51) :ALDOB ATP6V0A4 ATP6V1B1 BCS1L CA2 CAD CLCNKB CLDN16 COA8 COQ2 CPT1A CTNS EHHADH EPG5 FAH FBXL4 GATA3 GATM HNF1B HNF4A JAG1 KYNU NADK2 NDUFAF3 NDUFAF6 NDUFB8 NDUFS2 NOTCH2 OCRL PC PDSS2 PHKA2 PHKB PHKG2 PIGA POLRMT RMND1 RRM2B SCO2 SLC12A3 SLC2A2 SLC34A1 SLC4A1 SLC4A4 SURF1 TAOK1 TRNN TRNS1 UQCC2 VIPAS39 VPS33B

Diseases (47) :OMIM:229600 OMIM:602722 OMIM:267300 ORPHA:53693 ORPHA:2785 OMIM:259730 OMIM:616457 ORPHA:358 OMIM:248250 ORPHA:436271 ORPHA:255249 ORPHA:156 OMIM:255120 OMIM:219800 ORPHA:411629 ORPHA:411634 ORPHA:3337 ORPHA:1493 OMIM:276700 OMIM:615471 OMIM:146255 ORPHA:93111 ORPHA:1309 ORPHA:263455 OMIM:118450 ORPHA:79155 ORPHA:431361 ORPHA:70474 OMIM:610205 OMIM:309000 ORPHA:534 OMIM:266150 ORPHA:264580 ORPHA:79240 ORPHA:447 OMIM:619743 OMIM:614922 OMIM:268315 ORPHA:2088 OMIM:179800 OMIM:611590 OMIM:604278 OMIM:220110 OMIM:619575 OMIM:615824 OMIM:613404 OMIM:208085
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.