Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Abnormality of the kidney (HP:0000077)help
Parent Node:
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Abnormal renal morphology (HP:0012210)help
..Starting node
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Enlarged kidney (HP:0000105)help
Term ID: 105
Name: Enlarged kidney
Synonym: Enlarged kidney; Large kidney; Large kidneys; Nephromegaly; Renal enlargement
Definition: An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0000105
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandAbnormal localization of kidney (HP:0100542) help
..expandAbnormal nephron morphology (HP:0012575) help
..expandAbnormal renal artery morphology (HP:0008776) help
..expandAbnormal renal calyx morphology (HP:0011130) help
..expandAbnormal renal collecting system morphology (HP:0004742) help
..expandAbnormal renal cortex morphology (HP:0011035) help
..expandAbnormal renal medulla morphology (HP:0100957) help
..expandAbnormal renal pelvis morphology (HP:0010944) help
..expandDecreased renal parenchymal thickness (HP:0025327) help
..expandHyperechogenic kidneys (HP:0004719) help
..expandNephrocalcinosis (HP:0000121) help
..expandNephrogenic rest (HP:0100880) help
..expandNephrolithiasis (HP:0000787) help
..expandNephrosclerosis (HP:0009741) help
..expandPerinephric fluid collection (HP:0031226) help
..expandPerirenal hematoma (HP:0030171) help
..expandRenal amyloidosis (HP:0001917) help
..expandRenal atrophy (HP:0012585) help
..expandRenal cyst (HP:0000107) help
..expandRenal duplication (HP:0000075) help
..expandRenal dysplasia (HP:0000110) help
..expandRenal fibrosis (HP:0030760) help
..expandRenal hypoplasia/aplasia (HP:0008678) help
..expandRenal malrotation (HP:0004712) help
..expandRenal steatosis (HP:0000799) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ALG5 CL E G H2988020266ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ALG9 CL E G H7979615672ORPHA:79328ALG9-CDGHP:0040283 - Occasional93
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ALG9 CL E G H7979615672ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional93
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ANKS6 CL E G H20328626724OMIM:615382Nephronophthisis 16.32
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0BICC1 CL E G H8011419351ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional5
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0BMPER CL E G H16866724154OMIM:608022DIAPHANOSPONDYLODYSOSTOSIS.78
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0CD81 CL E G H9751701OMIM:613496Immunodeficiency, common variable, 61
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0CDKN1C CL E G H10281786OMIM:130650Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.114
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0CILK1 CL E G H2285821219OMIM:612651ENDOCRINE-CEREBROOSTEODYSPLASIA.
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0CPT2 CL E G H13762330OMIM:608836Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency, lethal neonatal.HP:0003577 - Congenital onset101
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0DNAJB11 CL E G H5172614889ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0DYNC2H1 CL E G H796592962OMIM:613091Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3.304
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0DZIP1L CL E G H19922126551ORPHA:731Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent4
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0DZIP1L CL E G H19922126551OMIM:617610Polycystic kidney disease 54
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0FAH CL E G H21843579OMIM:276700Tyrosinemia, type I.107
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0FANCB CL E G H21873583OMIM:314390VACTERL association, X-linked.58
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0FIBP CL E G H91583705ORPHA:500095Tall stature-intellectual disability-renal anomalies syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional2
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0G6PC1 CL E G H25384056OMIM:232200Glycogen storage disease ia.
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0GANAB CL E G H231934138ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional6
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0GNPTAB CL E G H7915829670OMIM:252500Mucolipidosis II alpha/beta240
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0GPC3 CL E G H27194451OMIM:312870Simpson-golabi-behmel syndrome, type 173
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0GPC4 CL E G H22394452OMIM:312870Simpson-golabi-behmel syndrome, type 1
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0H19-ICR CL E G H105259599OMIM:130650Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0IFT140 CL E G H974229077ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional148
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0IGF2 CL E G H34815466OMIM:130650Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.9
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0INSR CL E G H36436091ORPHA:508LeprechaunismHP:0040282 - Frequent229
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0INVS CL E G H2713017870OMIM:602088Nephronophthisis 2.106
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0KCNQ1 CL E G H37846294OMIM:130650Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.730
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0KCNQ1OT1 CL E G H109846295OMIM:130650Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.1
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0MYRF CL E G H7451181OMIM:618280Cardiac-Urogenital syndrome2
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0NAA10 CL E G H826018704OMIM:300855Ogden syndrome23
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0NEK8 CL E G H28408613387OMIM:615415Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic dysplasia 2.43
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0NPHP3 CL E G H270317907OMIM:208540Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic dysplasia.157
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0PIK3CA CL E G H52908975ORPHA:276280Hemihyperplasia-multiple lipomatosis syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional162
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0PKD1 CL E G H53109008ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional342
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0PKD2 CL E G H53119009ORPHA:730Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040283 - Occasional106
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0PKHD1 CL E G H53149016ORPHA:731Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney diseaseHP:0040281 - Very frequent563
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0PKHD1 CL E G H53149016OMIM:263200Polycystic kidney disease 4 with or without polycystic liver disease.563
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0SAA1 CL E G H628810513ORPHA:85445AA amyloidosisHP:0040282 - Frequent2
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0SLC29A3 CL E G H5531523096ORPHA:168569H syndromeHP:0040283 - Occasional68
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0SLC37A4 CL E G H25424061ORPHA:79259Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IbHP:0040282 - Frequent110
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0SLC37A4 CL E G H25424061OMIM:232220Glycogen storage disease ib.110
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0TCTN2 CL E G H7986725774OMIM:613885Meckel syndrome, type 876
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0TULP3 CL E G H728912425OMIM:619902
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0VPS33A CL E G H6508218179ORPHA:505248Mucopolysaccharidosis-like syndrome with congenital heart defects and hematopoietic disordersHP:0040283 - Occasional1
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0VPS33A CL E G H6508218179OMIM:617303Mucopolysaccharidosis-Plus syndrome1
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0WT1 CL E G H749012796OMIM:608978MEACHAM SYNDROME177
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ZIC3 CL E G H754712874OMIM:306955Heterotaxy, visceral, 1, X-linked39
HP:0000105HP:0000105Enlarged kidney0ZIC3 CL E G H754712874OMIM:314390VACTERL association, X-linked.39


Genes (43) :ALG5 ALG9 ANKS6 BICC1 BMPER CD81 CDKN1C CILK1 CPT2 DNAJB11 DYNC2H1 DZIP1L FAH FANCB FIBP G6PC1 GANAB GNPTAB GPC3 GPC4 H19-ICR IFT140 IGF2 INSR INVS KCNQ1 KCNQ1OT1 MYRF NAA10 NEK8 NPHP3 PIK3CA PKD1 PKD2 PKHD1 SAA1 SLC29A3 SLC37A4 TCTN2 TULP3 VPS33A WT1 ZIC3

Diseases (35) :ORPHA:730 ORPHA:79328 OMIM:615382 OMIM:608022 OMIM:613496 OMIM:130650 OMIM:612651 OMIM:608836 OMIM:613091 ORPHA:731 OMIM:617610 OMIM:276700 OMIM:314390 ORPHA:500095 OMIM:232200 OMIM:252500 OMIM:312870 ORPHA:508 OMIM:602088 OMIM:618280 OMIM:300855 OMIM:615415 OMIM:208540 ORPHA:276280 OMIM:263200 ORPHA:85445 ORPHA:168569 ORPHA:79259 OMIM:232220 OMIM:613885 OMIM:619902 ORPHA:505248 OMIM:617303 OMIM:608978 OMIM:306955
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.