Human Phenotype Ontology 
Grandparent Node:
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Cataract (HP:0000518)help
Parent Node:
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Zonular cataract (HP:0010920)help
..Starting node
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Nuclear cataract (HP:0100018)help
Term ID: 100018
Name: Nuclear cataract
Synonym: Yellowish cloudy center of lens; Yellowish cloudy centre of lens
Definition: A nuclear cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the lens nucleus. That is, a nuclear cataract is one that is located in the center of the lens. The nucleus tends to darken changing from clear to yellow and sometimes brown.
Comments:
Reference: HP:0100018
Genes and Diseases:
 
       Child Nodes:
........expandDiffuse nuclear cataract (HP:0007657) help
........expandCongenital nuclear cataract (HP:0008024) help
........expandTriangular nuclear cataract (HP:0010699) help
........expandNuclear punctate cataract (HP:0010925) help
................... HP:0010698 Nuclear pulverulent cataract
........expandAculeiform cataract (HP:0010926) help

 Sister Nodes: 
..expandCoralliform cataract (HP:0010921) help
..expandCoronary cataract (HP:0025559) help
..expandCortical cataract (HP:0100019) help
..expandLamellar cataract (HP:0007971) help
..expandPunctate cataract (HP:0007648) help
..expandSutural cataract (HP:0010695) help
InputHPO IDHPO termDistanceGeneGene id entrezHGNC IDDiseaseIdDiseaseNameFrequencyOnsetHGMD variantsClinVar variants
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype typical associations:
 
HPO disease - gene - phenotype less frequent non-typical associations:
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0BFSP1 CL E G H6311040OMIM:611391Cataract 33, multiple types.15
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CFAP410 CL E G H7551260OMIM:617547Retinal dystrophy with or without macular staphyloma.
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CHMP4B CL E G H12886616171OMIM:605387Cataract 31, multiple types.4
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CRYBA1 CL E G H14112394OMIM:600881Cataract, congenital zonular, with sutural opacities9
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CRYBB1 CL E G H14142397OMIM:611544Cataract 17, multiple types.HP:0003577 - Congenital onset18
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CRYBB2 CL E G H14152398OMIM:601547Cataract 3, multiple types13
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CRYBB3 CL E G H14172400OMIM:609741Cataract 22, multiple types.HP:0003577 - Congenital onset22
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0CRYGC CL E G H14202410OMIM:604307Cataract 2, multiple types.11
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0FTL CL E G H25123999OMIM:600886Hyperferritinemia with or without cataract.33
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0FYCO1 CL E G H7944314673OMIM:610019Cataract, autosomal recessive congenital 2140
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0GALK1 CL E G H25844118ORPHA:79237Galactokinase deficiencyHP:0040282 - Frequent23
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0GJA1 CL E G H26974274ORPHA:1010Autosomal dominant palmoplantar keratoderma and congenital alopecia68
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0GJA5 CL E G H27024279OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb39
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0GJA8 CL E G H27034281OMIM:116200Cataract 1, multiple types.34
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0GJA8 CL E G H27034281OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb34
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0HSF4 CL E G H32995227OMIM:116800Cataract, lamellar.38
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0IMPG2 CL E G H5093918362OMIM:613581RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA 56; RP56120
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0MIP CL E G H42847103OMIM:615274Cataract 15, multiple types.40
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0MVK CL E G H45987530OMIM:610377Mevalonic aciduria150
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0NHS CL E G H48107820OMIM:302200Cataract, congenital total, with posterior sutural opacities in heterozygotes.HP:0003577 - Congenital onset88
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0PRG4 CL E G H102169364ORPHA:2848Camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa-vara-pericarditis syndrome6
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0VIM CL E G H743112692OMIM:116300Cataract 30, multiple types3
HP:0100018HP:0100018Nuclear cataract0WFS1 CL E G H746612762OMIM:116400Cataract, nuclear total.389
HP:0100018HP:0010699Triangular nuclear cataract1 CL E G H
HP:0100018HP:0010925Nuclear punctate cataract1CRYBB2 CL E G H14152398OMIM:601547Cataract 3, multiple types13
HP:0100018HP:0010925Nuclear punctate cataract1CRYGC CL E G H14202410OMIM:604307Cataract 2, multiple types11
HP:0100018HP:0010926Aculeiform cataract1CRYGC CL E G H14202410OMIM:604307Cataract 2, multiple types11
HP:0100018HP:0010925Nuclear punctate cataract1GJA5 CL E G H27024279OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb39
HP:0100018HP:0010925Nuclear punctate cataract1GJA8 CL E G H27034281OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb34
HP:0100018HP:0007657Diffuse nuclear cataract1VIM CL E G H743112692OMIM:116300Cataract 30, multiple types.3
HP:0100018HP:0010698Nuclear pulverulent cataract2CRYBB2 CL E G H14152398OMIM:601547Cataract 3, multiple types.13
HP:0100018HP:0010698Nuclear pulverulent cataract2CRYGC CL E G H14202410OMIM:604307Cataract 2, multiple types11
HP:0100018HP:0010698Nuclear pulverulent cataract2GJA5 CL E G H27024279OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb39
HP:0100018HP:0010698Nuclear pulverulent cataract2GJA8 CL E G H27034281OMIM:612474Chromosome 1q21.1 deletion syndrome, 1.35-mb34


Genes (22) :BFSP1 CFAP410 CHMP4B CRYBA1 CRYBB1 CRYBB2 CRYBB3 CRYGC FTL FYCO1 GALK1 GJA1 GJA5 GJA8 HSF4 IMPG2 MIP MVK NHS PRG4 VIM WFS1

Diseases (22) :OMIM:611391 OMIM:617547 OMIM:605387 OMIM:600881 OMIM:611544 OMIM:601547 OMIM:609741 OMIM:604307 OMIM:600886 OMIM:610019 ORPHA:79237 ORPHA:1010 OMIM:612474 OMIM:116200 OMIM:116800 OMIM:613581 OMIM:615274 OMIM:610377 OMIM:302200 ORPHA:2848 OMIM:116300 OMIM:116400
 

Human Phenotype Ontology(HPO) is developed by the Human Phenotype Ontology Consortium. The version used here is December 15 2022 release.